A healthy gut microbiota not only has beneficial effects on the activity of the immune system,
but also on thyroid function. Thyroid and intestinal diseases prevalently coexist …

Hashimoto (HT) is an autoimmune disease in which destruction of the thyroid occurs as a
result of lymphocyte infiltration. It is caused by an increased level of titers of antibody against …

Anemia is a frequent, although often underestimated, clinical condition accompanying
thyroid diseases. Despite the fact that anemia and thyroid dysfunction often occur …

Despite the severity and prevalence of iron deficiency in exercising women, few published
reports have explored how iron deficiency interacts with another prevalent and severe …

Anaemia is a global public health problem affecting both developing and developed
countries with major consequences for human health as well as social and economic …

Context The metabolism of thyroid hormones, which are essential for normal development,
involves many proteins and enzymes. It requires iodine as a key component but is also …

Context Anemia and thyroid dysfunction often co-occur, and both increase with age. Human
data on relationships between thyroid disease and anemia are scarce. Objective To …

Autoimmune thyroid diseases are on the rise worldwide, and such a rapid increase is mainly
driven by environmental factors related to changed lifestyles in “modern” societies. In this …

Thyroid hormones are known for controlling metabolism of lipids, carbohydrates, proteins,
minerals, and electrolytes and for regulating body temperature. Normal thyroid status …

Iodide is an antioxidant, oxidant and thyroid hormone constituent. Selenoproteins are
needed for triiodothyronine synthesis, its deactivation and iodine release. They also protect …