Einstein's tea leaf paradox induced localized aggregation of nanoparticles and their conversion to gold aerogels

Z Zhang, B Zhou, M Jia, C Wu, T Niu, C Feng… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Normally, stirring is regarded as a technology to disperse the substances in liquid evenly.
However, Einstein's tea leaf paradox (ETLP) describes the phenomenon that tea leaves …

Culinary fluid mechanics and other currents in food science

AJTM Mathijssen, M Lisicki, VN Prakash… - Reviews of Modern …, 2023 - APS
Innovations in fluid mechanics have been leading to better food since ancient history, while
creativity in cooking has inspired fundamental breakthroughs in science. This review …

[HTML][HTML] Cone clogging of submerged entry nozzle in rare earth treated Ultra-low carbon Al-killed steel and its effect on the flow field and vortex in the mold

C Hua, M Wang, D Senk, H Wang, Q Zhang, J Zhi… - Metals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Two submerged entry nozzles (SENs) used for casting 1300 tons and 260 tons of Al-killed
steel were dissected. Several parameters including block rate, nozzle clog angle, port width …

CFD analysis of primary and secondary flows and PIV measurements in whirlpool and whirlpool kettle with pulsatile filling: Analysis of the flow in a swirl separator

M Jakubowski, M Stachnik, M Sterczyńska… - Journal of Food …, 2019 - Elsevier
Whirlpool is a separator used in the brewing industry for the separation of hot trub. The so-
called Tea Leaf Paradox is responsible for the formation of deposit cone. One of this …

Thermo-mechanic tests using 3d printed elements

T Krolikowski, R Knitter, M Stachnik - Procedia Computer Science, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract 3D printing is an innovative technology that allows for rapid prototyping of designs
and models. The use of different printing methods and materials used allows the creation of …

[HTML][HTML] The improvement of flow conditions in a whirlpool with a modified bottom: An experimental study based on particle image velocimetry (PIV)

M Sterczyńska, M Stachnik, A Poreda… - Journal of Food …, 2021 - Elsevier
A whirlpool is a commonly used separator in breweries for removing the hot trub. The
separation is performed in a rotary separator, where the cup of tea effect is exercised. It is an …

An assessment of the potential of shadow sizing analysis and Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) to characterise hot trub morphology

M Jakubowski, A Antonowicz, M Janowicz… - Journal of Food …, 2016 - Elsevier
Methods for mixture particles imaging are increasingly popular in many fields of engineering
research. Particularly interesting is application of imaging techniques in the case of mixtures …

PIV of swirling flow in a conical pipe with vibrating wall

Y Xu, YY Zhang, FCGA Nicolleau… - International Journal of …, 2018 - World Scientific
Swirling flows in conical pipe can be found in a number of industrial processes, such as
hydrocyclone, separator and rotating machinery. It has been found that wall oscillations can …

Research on particles' velocity distribution in a whirlpool separator using the PIV method of measurement

M Sterczyńska, M Jakubowski - International Journal of Food …, 2017 - degruyter.com
The cylindrical whirlpool is used to separate hot trub from beer wort. When the tank is being
filled and the contained mixture is swirled, a phenomenon takes place the main principle of …

Analysis of physical impurities in regenerated solutions used in cleaning brewing systems

J Piepiórka‐Stepuk - Journal of the Institute of Brewing, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
This work reports the analysis of impurities found in recovered caustic and acid cleaning
solutions that were regenerated post‐cleaning by the process of sedimentation. Samples …