Chemical and biological properties of the world's most expensive spice: Saffron

JP Melnyk, S Wang, MF Marcone - Food research international, 2010 - Elsevier
Saffron (Crocus sativus, L.) is traditionally used as a coloring or flavoring agent, but recent
research has shown its potential to promote health. The constituents of interest include …

Different techniques for extraction and micro/nanoencapsulation of saffron bioactive ingredients

F Garavand, S Rahaee, N Vahedikia… - Trends in Food Science & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Saffron is an enriched pool of bioactives including crocins, crocetin, safranal,
picrocrocins, essential oils, minerals and trace amounts of B1 and B2 vitamins. Obtaining …

[HTML][HTML] Bioactivity and Bioavailability of the Major Metabolites of Crocus sativus L. Flower

N Moratalla-López, MJ Bagur, C Lorenzo… - Molecules, 2019 - mdpi.com
Crocus sativus L. has been cultivated throughout history to obtain its flowers, whose dried
stigmas give rise to the spice known as saffron. Crocetin esters, picrocrocin, and safranal are …

[HTML][HTML] Safranal: from an aromatic natural product to a rewarding pharmacological agent

R Rezaee, H Hosseinzadeh - Iranian journal of basic medical …, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Safranal, the main component of Crocus sativus essential oil, is thought to be the main
cause of saffron unique odor. It is now about eighty years that this compound has been …

Use of terpenoids as natural flavouring compounds in food industry

L Caputi, E Aprea - Recent patents on food, nutrition & …, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
Terpenoids represent the oldest known biomolecules, having been recovered from
sediments as old as 2.5 billion years. Among plant secondary metabolites, they are the most …

Phytotherapic use of the Crocus sativus L. (Saffron) and its potential applications: A brief overview

S Leone, L Recinella, A Chiavaroli… - Phytotherapy …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Crocus sativus L.(Saffron) has long been known for multiple target therapeutic uses. The
plant metabolism is well investigated and the main metabolites related to saffron …

[HTML][HTML] Crocus sativus L.(Saffron) in Alzheimer's disease treatment: bioactive effects on cognitive impairment

G D'Onofrio, SM Nabavi, D Sancarlo… - Current …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Crocus sativus L.(saffron) appears to own neuroprotective effects on cognitive impairment in
patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The purpose of this work is to review evidence and …

PTR-TOF-MS and HPLC analysis in the characterization of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) from Italy and Iran

E Masi, C Taiti, D Heimler, P Vignolini, A Romani… - Food chemistry, 2016 - Elsevier
Saffron samples from Italy and Iran were analyzed for their content in aroma and bioactive
compounds with different analytical techniques. HPLC was used for the identification and …

[HTML][HTML] Chemical composition and oxidative stability of eleven pecan cultivars produced in southern Brazil

SR Ribeiro, B Klein, QM Ribeiro, ID Dos Santos… - Food Research …, 2020 - Elsevier
Nuts are considered highly nutritious foods and a source of health-promoting compounds.
Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition (proximate …

GC–MS–olfactometric characterization of the most aroma-active components in a representative aromatic extract from Iranian saffron (Crocus sativus L.)

A Amanpour, AS Sonmezdag, H Kelebek, S Selli - Food chemistry, 2015 - Elsevier
Aroma and aroma-active compounds of Iranian saffron (Crocus sativus L.) were analyzed by
gas chromatography–mass spectrometry–olfactometry. The saffron aromatic extracts were …