Severe covid-19 pneumonia: pathogenesis and clinical management

AH Attaway, RG Scheraga, A Bhimraj, M Biehl… - bmj, 2021 - bmj.com
Severe covid-19 pneumonia has posed critical challenges for the research and medical
communities. Older age, male sex, and comorbidities increase the risk for severe disease …

Understanding the pathophysiology of typical acute respiratory distress syndrome and severe COVID-19

L Ball, PL Silva, DR Giacobbe, M Bassetti… - Expert Review of …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Typical acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and severe coronavirus-19
(COVID-19) pneumonia share complex pathophysiology, a high mortality rate, and an unmet …

Early predictors of clinical deterioration in a cohort of 239 patients hospitalized for Covid-19 infection in Lombardy, Italy

M Cecconi, D Piovani, E Brunetta, A Aghemo… - Journal of clinical …, 2020 - mdpi.com
We described features of hospitalized Covid-19 patients and identified predictors of clinical
deterioration. We included patients consecutively admitted at Humanitas Research Hospital …

Unmatched ventilation and perfusion measured by electrical impedance tomography predicts the outcome of ARDS

E Spinelli, M Kircher, B Stender, I Ottaviani, MC Basile… - Critical Care, 2021 - Springer
Background In acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), non-ventilated perfused regions
coexist with non-perfused ventilated regions within lungs. The number of unmatched regions …

Monitoring lung injury severity and ventilation intensity during mechanical ventilation

E Rezoagli, JG Laffey, G Bellani - Seminars in Respiratory and …, 2022 - thieme-connect.com
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe form of respiratory failure burden by
high hospital mortality. No specific pharmacologic treatment is currently available and its …

[HTML][HTML] Impairment of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in acute respiratory distress syndrome

M Gierhardt, O Pak, D Walmrath… - European …, 2021 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a serious complication of severe systemic or
local pulmonary inflammation, such as caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome …

Morphological and functional findings in COVID-19 lung disease as compared to Pneumonia, ARDS, and High-Altitude Pulmonary Edema

GR Zubieta-Calleja, N Zubieta-DeUrioste… - Respiratory Physiology …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) may severely affect respiratory function and
evolve to life-threatening hypoxia. The clinical experience led to the implementation of …

Hysteresis and lung recruitment in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients: a CT scan study

D Chiumello, JM Arnal, M Umbrello… - Critical care …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: Hysteresis of the respiratory system pressure-volume curve is related to alveolar
surface forces, lung stress relaxation, and tidal reexpansion/collapse. Hysteresis has been …

Pathophysiology and clinical meaning of ventilation-perfusion mismatch in the acute respiratory distress syndrome

D Slobod, A Damia, M Leali, E Spinelli, T Mauri - Biology, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The balanced matching of air and blood flow in the lungs is crucial for
maintaining oxygen levels and clearing carbon dioxide. In patients with severe respiratory …

Dead space ventilation-related indices: bedside tools to evaluate the ventilation and perfusion relationship in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome

M Zheng - Critical Care, 2023 - Springer
Cumulative evidence has demonstrated that the ventilatory ratio closely correlates with
mortality in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and a primary feature in …