Cellular and molecular differences between HFpEF and HFrEF: a step ahead in an improved pathological understanding

SJ Simmonds, I Cuijpers, S Heymans, EAV Jones - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Heart failure (HF) is the most rapidly growing cardiovascular health burden worldwide. HF
can be classified into three groups based on the percentage of the ejection fraction (EF) …

Cardiac troponins: from myocardial infarction to chronic disease

KC Park, DC Gaze, PO Collinson… - Cardiovascular …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Elucidation of the physiologically distinct subunits of troponin in 1973 greatly facilitated our
understanding of cardiac contraction. Although troponins are expressed in both skeletal and …

Exercise-induced cardiac troponin elevations: from underlying mechanisms to clinical relevance

VL Aengevaeren, AL Baggish, EH Chung, K George… - Circulation, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Serological assessment of cardiac troponins (cTn) is the gold standard to assess myocardial
injury in clinical practice. A greater magnitude of acutely or chronically elevated cTn …

Calcific aortic stenosis: a disease of the valve and the myocardium

MR Dweck, NA Boon, DE Newby - Journal of the American College of …, 2012 - jacc.org
Although aortic stenosis is a common condition associated with major morbidity, mortality,
and health economic costs, there are currently no medical interventions capable of delaying …

Morphologic and biochemical hallmarks of apoptosis

A Saraste, K Pulkki - Cardiovascular research, 2000 - academic.oup.com
Apoptosis is characterised by a series of typical morphological features, such as shrinkage
of the cell, fragmentation into membrane-bound apoptotic bodies and rapid phagocytosis by …

Midwall fibrosis is an independent predictor of mortality in patients with aortic stenosis

MR Dweck, S Joshi, T Murigu, F Alpendurada… - Journal of the American …, 2011 - jacc.org
Objectives: The goal of this study was to assess the prognostic significance of midwall and
infarct patterns of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) in aortic stenosis. Background …

Molecular mechanisms of myocardial remodeling

B Swynghedauw - Physiological reviews, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
Swynghedauw, Bernard. Molecular Mechanisms of Myocardial Remodeling. Physiol. Rev.
79: 215–262, 1999.—“Remodeling” implies changes that result in rearrangement of …

miR-499 regulates mitochondrial dynamics by targeting calcineurin and dynamin-related protein-1

JX Wang, JQ Jiao, Q Li, B Long, K Wang, JP Liu… - Nature medicine, 2011 - nature.com
Myocardial infarction is a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Here we report that
modulation of microRNA-499 (miR-499) levels affects apoptosis and the severity of …

Apoptosis in the failing human heart

G Olivetti, R Abbi, F Quaini, J Kajstura… - … England Journal of …, 1997 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Loss of myocytes is an important mechanism in the development of cardiac
failure of either ischemic or nonischemic origin. However, whether programmed cell death …

Mechanisms and models in heart failure: the biomechanical model and beyond

DL Mann, MR Bristow - Circulation, 2005 - Am Heart Assoc
resultant striking increase in morbidity and mortality. The transition to symptomatic heart
failure is accompanied by further activation of neurohormonal and cytokine systems, as well …