Molecular and cellular mechanisms of liver fibrosis and its regression

T Kisseleva, D Brenner - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2021 - nature.com
Chronic liver injury leads to liver inflammation and fibrosis, through which activated
myofibroblasts in the liver secrete extracellular matrix proteins that generate the fibrous scar …

Neutrophils: New insights and open questions

K Ley, HM Hoffman, P Kubes, MA Cassatella… - Science …, 2018 - science.org
Neutrophils are the first line of defense against bacteria and fungi and help combat parasites
and viruses. They are necessary for mammalian life, and their failure to recover after …

Hepatic stellate cells as key target in liver fibrosis

T Higashi, SL Friedman, Y Hoshida - Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Progressive liver fibrosis, induced by chronic viral and metabolic disorders, leads to more
than one million deaths annually via development of cirrhosis, although no antifibrotic …

Adaptive immunity: an emerging player in the progression of NAFLD

S Sutti, E Albano - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 2020 - nature.com
In the past decade, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a leading cause of
chronic liver disease and cirrhosis, as well as an important risk factor for hepatocellular …

Current and future pharmacological therapies for NAFLD/NASH

Y Sumida, M Yoneda - Journal of gastroenterology, 2018 - Springer
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most prevalent liver disease worldwide, and
there is no approved pharmacotherapy. The efficacy of vitamin E and pioglitazone has been …

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and its relationship with cardiovascular disease and other extrahepatic diseases

LA Adams, QM Anstee, H Tilg, G Targher - Gut, 2017 - gut.bmj.com
Key physiological functions of the liver, including glucose and lipid metabolism, become
disturbed in the setting of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and may be associated …

Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells—gatekeepers of hepatic immunity

S Shetty, PF Lalor, DH Adams - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2018 - nature.com
Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) line the low shear, sinusoidal capillary channels
of the liver and are the most abundant non-parenchymal hepatic cell population. LSECs do …

Immune responses in the liver

P Kubes, C Jenne - Annual review of immunology, 2018 - annualreviews.org
The liver is a key, frontline immune tissue. Ideally positioned to detect pathogens entering
the body via the gut, the liver appears designed to detect, capture, and clear bacteria …

Role of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

A Hammoutene, PE Rautou - Journal of hepatology, 2019 - Elsevier
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its complications are an expanding health
problem associated with the metabolic syndrome. Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) …

Platelet GPIbα is a mediator and potential interventional target for NASH and subsequent liver cancer

M Malehmir, D Pfister, S Gallage, M Szydlowska… - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ranges from steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
(NASH), potentially progressing to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here, we …