Molecular mechanisms of excitotoxicity and their relevance to pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases

X Dong, Y Wang, Z Qin - Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 2009 - nature.com
A pivotal role for excitotoxicity in neurodegenerative diseases is gaining increasingly more
acceptance, but the underlying mechanisms through which it participates in …

Down syndrome—recent progress and future prospects

FK Wiseman, KA Alford, VLJ Tybulewicz… - Human molecular …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Down syndrome (DS) is caused by trisomy of chromosome 21 (Hsa21) and is associated
with a number of deleterious phenotypes, including learning disability, heart defects, early …

The interactions of p53 with tau and Aß as potential therapeutic targets for Alzheimer's disease

MJ Jembrek, N Slade, PR Hof, G Šimić - Progress in neurobiology, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common progressive neurodegenerative
disorder, is characterized by severe cognitive decline and personality changes as a result of …

APP and DYRK1A regulate axonal and synaptic vesicle protein networks and mediate Alzheimer's pathology in trisomy 21 neurons

CI Wu, EA Vinton, RV Pearse, K Heo, AJ Aylward… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Trisomy 21 (T21) causes Down syndrome and an early-onset form of Alzheimer's
disease (AD). Here, we used human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) along with …

Confirmed rare copy number variants implicate novel genes in schizophrenia

GWC Tam, LN van de Lagemaat, R Redon… - 2010 - portlandpress.com
Understanding how cognitive processes including learning, memory, decision making and
ideation are encoded by the genome is a key question in biology. Identification of sets of …

The role of copper in tau-related pathology in Alzheimer's disease

K Zubčić, PR Hof, G Šimić… - Frontiers in molecular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
All tauopathies, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), are characterized by the intracellular
accumulation of abnormal forms of tau protein in neurons and glial cells, which negatively …

The emerging roles of the calcineurin‐nuclear factor of activated T‐lymphocytes pathway in nervous system functions and diseases

MJ Kipanyula, WH Kimaro… - Journal of aging research, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The ongoing epidemics of metabolic diseases and increase in the older population have
increased the incidences of neurodegenerative diseases. Evidence from murine and cell …

Regulator of calcineurin 1 (RCAN1) facilitates neuronal apoptosis through caspase-3 activation

X Sun, Y Wu, B Chen, Z Zhang, W Zhou, Y Tong… - Journal of Biological …, 2011 - ASBMB
Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) will inevitably develop Alzheimer disease (AD)
neuropathology sometime after middle age, which may be attributable to genes triplicated in …

S100B and APP promote a gliocentric shift and impaired neurogenesis in Down syndrome neural progenitors

J Lu, G Esposito, C Scuderi, L Steardo, LC Delli-Bovi… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Down syndrome (DS) is a developmental disorder associated with mental retardation (MR)
and early onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). These CNS phenotypes are attributed to ongoing …

The genomically mosaic brain: aneuploidy and more in neural diversity and disease

DM Bushman, J Chun - Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2013 - Elsevier
Genomically identical cells have long been assumed to comprise the human brain, with post-
genomic mechanisms giving rise to its enormous diversity, complexity, and disease …