Osteoporosis or porous bone disorder is the result of an imbalance in an otherwise highly
balanced physiological process known as 'bone remodeling'. The immune system is …

Discoveries in the last few years have emphasized the existence of an enormous breadth of
communication between bone and the immune system in maintaining skeletal homeostasis …

Discoveries in the last few years have emphasized the existence of an enormous breadth of
communication between osteo-immune systems. These discoveries fuel novel approaches …

Background SARS-CoV-2 is a highly infectious respiratory virus associated with coronavirus
disease (COVID-19). Discoveries in the field revealed that inflammatory conditions exert a …

Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), a growing class of immune cells, imitate the appearance and
abilities of T cells. However, unlike T cells, ILCs lack acquired antigen receptors, and they …

A growing body of scientific evidence supports the notion that gut microbiota plays a key role
in the regulation of various physiological and pathological processes related to human …

Metabolites, as markers of phenotype at the molecular level, can regulate the function of
DNA, RNA, and proteins through chemical modifications or interactions with large …

CONCLUSION The field of “Osteoimmunology” will provide novel etiologic insights into
skeletal system-associated ailments in the near future. This might help in the design of …

Recent discoveries have established the pivotal role of IL-9-secreting Th9 cells in a wide
spectrum of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. However, little is known about how …

Osteoporosis is a skeleton disease characterized by low bone mass, bone tissue
deterioration, and alterations in bone microarchitecture. It is estimated that there are more …