Extracellular calcium sensing and extracellular calcium signaling

EM Brown, RJ MacLeod - Physiological reviews, 2001 - journals.physiology.org
The cloning of a G protein-coupled extracellular Ca2+ (Cao 2+)-sensing receptor (CaR) has
elucidated the molecular basis for many of the previously recognized effects of Cao 2+ on …

Calcium/calmodulin signaling controls osteoblast growth and differentiation

M Zayzafoon - Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Ca2+ is a ubiquitous intracellular messenger responsible for controlling numerous cellular
processes including fertilization, mitosis, neuronal transmission, contraction and relaxation …

The role of osteocalcin in human glucose metabolism: marker or mediator?

SL Booth, A Centi, SR Smith, C Gundberg - Nature Reviews …, 2013 - nature.com
Increasing evidence supports an association between the skeleton and energy metabolism.
These interactions are mediated by a variety of hormones, cytokines and nutrients. Here, the …

The calcium-sensing receptor in bone cells: a potential therapeutic target in osteoporosis

PJ Marie - Bone, 2010 - Elsevier
Recent progress has been made in our understanding of the functional role of the seven-
transmembrane-spanning extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) in bone cells. Both …

The calcium-sensing receptor in normal physiology and pathophysiology: a review

J Tfelt-Hansen, EM Brown - Critical reviews in clinical laboratory …, 2005 - Taylor & Francis
The discovery of a G protein–coupled, calcium-sensing receptor (CaR) a decade ago and of
diseases caused by CaR mutations provided unquestionable evidence of the CaR's critical …

Gastric acid, calcium absorption, and their impact on bone health

S Kopic, JP Geibel - Physiological reviews, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Calcium balance is essential for a multitude of physiological processes, ranging from cell
signaling to maintenance of bone health. Adequate intestinal absorption of calcium is a …

[HTML][HTML] GPRC6A Null Mice Exhibit Osteopenia, Feminization and Metabolic Syndrome

M Pi, L Chen, MZ Huang, W Zhu, B Ringhofer, J Luo… - PloS one, 2008 - journals.plos.org
Background GPRC6A is a widely expressed orphan G-protein coupled receptor that senses
extracellular amino acids, osteocalcin and divalent cations in vitro. The physiological …

[HTML][HTML] Identification of a novel extracellular cation-sensing G-protein-coupled receptor

M Pi, P Faber, G Ekema, PD Jackson, A Ting… - Journal of Biological …, 2005 - ASBMB
The C family G-protein-coupled receptors contain members that sense amino acid and
extracellular cations, of which calcium-sensing receptor (CASR) is the prototypic …

Ca2+ as an extracellular signal in bone

MM Dvorak, D Riccardi - Cell calcium, 2004 - Elsevier
Bone is the major sink and store for calcium and it fulfils essential roles in the maintenance
of extracellular free ionised calcium concentration ([Ca2+] e) within its homeostatic range …

Calcium sensing receptor‐dependent and receptor‐independent activation of osteoblast replication and survival by strontium ranelate

O Fromigué, E Haÿ, A Barbara, C Petrel… - Journal of cellular …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Age‐related osteopenia is characterized by a negative balance between bone resorption
and formation. The anti‐osteoporotic drug strontium ranelate was found to reduce bone …