Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly transmissible disease
caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that poses a …

Introduction Several vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
(SARS-CoV-2) have been developed since the inception of the coronavirus disease 2019 …

Background Circulating testosterone levels have been found to be reduced in men with
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection, COVID‐19, with lower levels …

Introduction COVID-19 infection is expected to be associated with an increased likelihood of
erectile dysfunction (ED). Considering the high transmissibility of COVID-19, ED may be a …

Background COVID-19 infections are still at pandemic levels globally and there are currently
no specific drugs to treat these infections. Previous studies have demonstrated that serum …

SARS-CoV-2 infection outbreaks in minks have serious implications associated with animal
health and welfare, and public health. In two naturally infected mink farms (A and B) located …

Objective The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus
2 (SARS-CoV-2), remains an ongoing public health challenge. Although males are affected …

Background Male patients with COVID‐19 have been found with reduced serum total
testosterone (tT) levels and with more severe clinical outcomes. Objectives To assess total …

Natural processes along with increased industrial production and the irresponsible behavior
of mankind have resulted in environmental pollution. Environmental pollutants can be …

An outbreak of “Pneumonia of Unknown Etiology” occurred in Wuhan, China, in late
December 2019. Later, the agent factor was identified and coined as severe acute …