Instantaneous velocity of multiphase flow is an important parameter in scientific and
industrial applications such as fluid mechanics modeling and flow measurement and …

The increasing availability of data, due to the adoption of low-cost industrial internet of things
technologies, coupled with increasing processing power from cloud computing, is fuelling …

Thin layers of liquid (liquid films) appear in a variety of industrial applications. The main
parameter of a liquid film is its local instantaneous thickness, which can be measured using …

Carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHAP)-doped with different concentrations of gold (Au) was
sputtered on a scaffold of alumina via pulsed laser deposition technique. The structural …

Low-Re liquid falling film plays an important role in heat and mass transfer applications. Film
instability, manifested as interface waves, and the resulting Marangoni effect determine the …

Two-phase annular flow in vertical pipes is one of the most common and important flow
regimes in fluid mechanics, particularly in the field of building drainage systems where …

Mixing is one of the most common processes across food, chemical, and pharmaceutical
manufacturing. Real-time, in-line sensors are required for monitoring, and subsequently …

The reflected ultrasonic waves are generally used for the determination of the lubricant film
thickness, which consist of a directly reflected wave at the first solid-lubricant interface and …

Multiphase flow regime identification is a promising technology for ensuring flow safety in
marine gathering pipelines. An experimental study of air-water flow regime was conducted …

Liquid film thicknesses of R245fa and zeotropic mixtures of R134a/R245fa were measured
during flow condensation in circular micro-channel using a CCD camera and a Laser Focus …