Abstract 2D and 3D solitons and related states, such as quantum droplets, can appear in
optical systems, atomic Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) and liquid crystals, among other …

This article offers a comprehensive survey of results obtained for solitons and complex
nonlinear wave patterns supported by nonlinear lattices (NLs), which represent a spatially …

In this study, the propagation characteristics of complex-valued hyperbolic-cosine-Gaussian
(CVHCG) beams were studied based on the nonlocal nonlinear Schrödinger equation in …

The current research into solitons and their use in fiber optic communications is very
important to the future of communications. Since the advent of computer networking and …

Solitons, nonlinear self-trapped wavepackets, have been extensively studied in many and
diverse branches of physics such as optics, plasmas, condensed matter physics, fluid …

We present a detailed overview of the physics and applications of optical dark solitons:
localized nonlinear waves (orholes') existing on a stable continuous wave (or extended finite …

Spatial solitons, beams that do not spread owing to diffraction when they propagate, have
been demonstrated to exist by virtue of a variety of nonlinear self-trapping mechanisms …

In the course of the past several years, a new level of understanding has been achieved
about conditions for the existence, stability, and generation of spatiotemporal optical …

Solitons are ubiquitous. Their description involves abstruse mathematics and is limited to a
two-dimensional idealization. A nonlocal model is presented that provides a radical …

We present an experimental study on wave propagation in highly nonlocal optically
nonlinear media, for which far-away boundary conditions significantly affect the evolution of …