Effects of stochasticity on the length and behaviour of ecological transients

A Hastings, KC Abbott… - Journal of the …, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
There is a growing recognition that ecological systems can spend extended periods of time
far away from an asymptotic state, and that ecological understanding will therefore require a …

A local–global principle for nonequilibrium steady states

J Calvert, D Randall - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024 - pnas.org
The global steady state of a system in thermal equilibrium exponentially favors
configurations with lesser energy. This principle is a powerful explanation of self …

Information geometry of dynamics on graphs and hypergraphs

TJ Kobayashi, D Loutchko, A Kamimura… - Information …, 2024 - Springer
We introduce a new information-geometric structure associated with the dynamics on
discrete objects such as graphs and hypergraphs. The presented setup consists of two …

Decomposing force fields as flows on graphs reconstructed from stochastic trajectories

R Nartallo-Kaluarachchi, P Expert, D Beers… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Disentangling irreversible and reversible forces from random fluctuations is a challenging
problem in the analysis of stochastic trajectories measured from real-world dynamical …

A Theoretical Review of Area Production Rates as Test Statistics for Detecting Nonequilibrium Dynamics in Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Processes

A Strang - arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.07613, 2024 - arxiv.org
A stochastic process is at thermodynamic equilibrium if it obeys time-reversal symmetry;
forward and reverse time are statistically indistinguishable at steady state. Non-equilibrium …

[HTML][HTML] Causal Hierarchy in the Financial Market Network—Uncovered by the Helmholtz–Hodge–Kodaira Decomposition

T Wand, O Kamps, H Iyetomi - Entropy, 2024 - mdpi.com
Granger causality can uncover the cause-and-effect relationships in financial networks.
However, such networks can be convoluted and difficult to interpret, but the Helmholtz …

Go with the flow? A large-scale analysis of health care delivery networks in the United States using Hodge theory

T Gebhart, X Fu, RJ Funk - … conference on big data (big data), 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Health care delivery is a collaborative process, requiring close coordination among
networks of providers with specialized expertise. Yet in the United States, care is often …

Shared-Endpoint Correlations and Hierarchy in Random Flows on Graphs

J Richland, A Strang - arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.06314, 2024 - arxiv.org
We analyze the correlation between randomly chosen edge weights on neighboring edges
in a directed graph. This shared-endpoint correlation controls the expected organization of …

Mapping the distinct origins of bimodality in a classic model with alternative stable states

KC Abbott, V Dakos - Theoretical Ecology, 2021 - Springer
Stochastic ecological dynamics result from both transient and asymptotic features of the
underlying system, yet explanations for observed patterns often emphasize asymptotics. For …

The Almost Sure Evolution of Hierarchy Among Similar Competitors

C Cebra, A Strang - arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.06005, 2024 - arxiv.org
While generic competitive systems exhibit mixtures of hierarchy and cycles, real-world
systems are predominantly hierarchical. We demonstrate and extend a mechanism for …