Voting is a fundamental democratic activity. Many experts believe that paper balloting is the
only appropriate method to ensure everyone's right to vote. But this method is prone to errors …

The voting system in the world has been characterised with many fundamental challenges,
thereby resulting to a corrupt contestant winning an election. Researchers have been …

Voters use traditional paper ballots, a method limited by the factors of time and space, to
ensure their voting rights are exercised; this method requires a lot of manpower and …

Biometric identification has developed rapidly in recent years because of its convenience
and reliability. Due to the sensitivity of biometric data, many privacy-preserving biometric …

The SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) is an application and presentation layer signaling
protocol used for initiating, continuing and terminating multimedia session for the end user. It …

To make the electoral process more secure, comfortable, and universal, it is essential to use
modern cryptographic techniques for ensuring the anonymity of information in the electronic …

For the development of society and the enhancement of citizen's civic knowledge, voting
plays an incredibly important role in many forms of practice as a guiding factor for the true …

Degeneration of the neurological system linked to cognitive deficits, daily living exercise
clutters, and behavioral disturbing impacts may define Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's …

This paper proposes a smart biometric voting system. Every election has a number of
various kinds of challenges that the electoral commission must deal with. The election …

Voting process is an important process for any democratic country. Its proper execution is
rigorous process in many countries. The process is manual that creates many issues such …