Clinical management of metastatic colorectal cancer in the era of precision medicine

F Ciardiello, D Ciardiello, G Martini… - CA: a cancer journal …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Colorectal cancer (CRC) represents approximately 10% of all cancers and is the second
most common cause of cancer deaths. Initial clinical presentation as metastatic CRC …

Small-molecule inhibitors, immune checkpoint inhibitors, and more: FDA-approved novel therapeutic drugs for solid tumors from 1991 to 2021

Q Wu, W Qian, X Sun, S Jiang - Journal of hematology & oncology, 2022 - Springer
Abstract The United States Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) has always been a
forerunner in drug evaluation and supervision. Over the past 31 years, 1050 drugs …

Gastrointestinal stromal tumours

JY Blay, YK Kang, T Nishida… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2021 - nature.com
Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) have an incidence of~ 1.2 per 105 individuals per
year in most countries. Around 80% of GIST have varying molecular changes, predominantly …

Small molecule kinase inhibitor drugs (1995–2021): medical indication, pharmacology, and synthesis

CC Ayala-Aguilera, T Valero… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2021 - ACS Publications
The central role of dysregulated kinase activity in the etiology of progressive disorders,
including cancer, has fostered incremental efforts on drug discovery programs over the past …

Small molecules, big impact: 20 years of targeted therapy in oncology

PL Bedard, DM Hyman, MS Davids, LL Siu - The Lancet, 2020 - thelancet.com
The identification of molecular targets and the growing knowledge of their cellular functions
have led to the development of small molecule inhibitors as a major therapeutic class for …

Larotrectinib in patients with TRK fusion-positive solid tumours: a pooled analysis of three phase 1/2 clinical trials

DS Hong, SG DuBois, S Kummar, AF Farago… - The Lancet …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background The selective TRK inhibitor larotrectinib was approved for paediatric and adult
patients with advanced TRK fusion-positive solid tumours based on a primary analysis set of …

Synthetic lethality as an engine for cancer drug target discovery

A Huang, LA Garraway, A Ashworth… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2020 - nature.com
The first wave of genetically targeted therapies for cancer focused on drugging gene
products that are recurrently mutated in specific cancer types. However, mutational analysis …

[PDF][PDF] Trial design and endpoints in hepatocellular carcinoma: AASLD consensus conference

JM Llovet, A Villanueva, JA Marrero, M Schwartz… - …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality
worldwide.(1, 2) This neoplasm has some unique characteristics. It occurs in most cases …

Genomic and transcriptomic profiling expands precision cancer medicine: the WINTHER trial

J Rodon, JC Soria, R Berger, WH Miller, E Rubin… - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Precision medicine focuses on DNA abnormalities, but not all tumors have tractable
genomic alterations. The WINTHER trial (NCT01856296) navigated patients to therapy on …

The management of metastatic GIST: current standard and investigational therapeutics

CM Kelly, L Gutierrez Sainz, P Chi - Journal of Hematology & Oncology, 2021 - Springer
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is the most common mesenchymal tumor of the
gastrointestinal tract. The majority of GISTs harbor gain of function mutations in either KIT or …