Phishing is an attack method that relies on a user's insufficient vigilance and understanding
of the internet. For example, an attacker creates an online transaction website and tricks …

As a result of the expansions that have taken place in the field of networking and the
increase in the number of users of networks, there have recently been breakthroughs made …

Abstract Domain name system (DNS) tunneling attacks can bypass firewalls, which typically"
trust" DNS transmissions by concealing malicious traffic in the packets trusted to convey …

Digital watermarking of text, image, and video data has become an indispensable strategy
for the authentication, validation, and ultimate protection of digital content. This study aims to …

Indonesia is the world's largest producer of palm oil. To preserve its competitive advantages,
the Indonesian oil palm sector must expand high-quality palm oil output. In oil palm quality …

The objective of this study was to develop an application programming interface (API) for the
detection of phishing attacks. The API harnesses the capabilities of two advanced machine …

The mobile banking industry has grown to become Ghana's most popular digital financial
service (DFS). Since its inception in 2018, the first interoperable system in Africa has …

Today's world has led people to more frequent digital engagements and activities. With a
few taps on the screen, one can shop from digital stores, book a ride to avoid the hassle of …

Software bug classification is a critical task in software engineering aimed at identifying
defects early to improve software quality and reliability. Despite its importance, effectively …

The explosive growth of internet technologies has transformed online interactions, but it has
also increased security risks. Phishing is a serious problem that involves the surreptitious …