Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, JJ Wang, DFK Williamson, TY Chen… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial
intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models …

Polygenic risk scores for cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

JW O'Sullivan, S Raghavan, C Marquez-Luna… - Circulation, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular disease is the leading contributor to years lost due to disability or premature
death among adults. Current efforts focus on risk prediction and risk factor mitigation ‚which …

A survey of privacy attacks in machine learning

M Rigaki, S Garcia - ACM Computing Surveys, 2023 - dl.acm.org
As machine learning becomes more widely used, the need to study its implications in
security and privacy becomes more urgent. Although the body of work in privacy has been …

Variational model inversion attacks

KC Wang, Y Fu, K Li, A Khisti… - Advances in Neural …, 2021 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Given the ubiquity of deep neural networks, it is important that these models do not reveal
information about sensitive data that they have been trained on. In model inversion attacks …

Privacy risk in machine learning: Analyzing the connection to overfitting

S Yeom, I Giacomelli, M Fredrikson… - 2018 IEEE 31st …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Machine learning algorithms, when applied to sensitive data, pose a distinct threat to
privacy. A growing body of prior work demonstrates that models produced by these …

[PDF][PDF] 2016 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with EACTS

P Kirchhof, S Benussi, D Kotecha… - Polish Heart …, 2016 - journals.viamedica.pl
Komisję ESC ds. Wytycznych Postępowania nadzoruje i koordynuje przygotowywanie
nowych wytycznych i stanowisk przez grupy robocze i inne grupy ekspertów. Komitet jest …

Towards precision medicine

EA Ashley - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2016 - nature.com
There is great potential for genome sequencing to enhance patient care through improved
diagnostic sensitivity and more precise therapeutic targeting. To maximize this potential …

Model inversion attacks that exploit confidence information and basic countermeasures

M Fredrikson, S Jha, T Ristenpart - … of the 22nd ACM SIGSAC conference …, 2015 - dl.acm.org
Machine-learning (ML) algorithms are increasingly utilized in privacy-sensitive applications
such as predicting lifestyle choices, making medical diagnoses, and facial recognition. In a …

Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) guideline for pharmacogenetics‐guided warfarin dosing: 2017 update

JA Johnson, KE Caudle, L Gong… - Clinical …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
This document is an update to the 2011 Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation
Consortium (CPIC) guideline for CYP2C9 and VKORC1 genotypes and warfarin dosing …

Sok: Security and privacy in machine learning

N Papernot, P McDaniel, A Sinha… - 2018 IEEE European …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Advances in machine learning (ML) in recent years have enabled a dizzying array of
applications such as data analytics, autonomous systems, and security diagnostics. ML is …