The vanadium redox flow battery (VRB) has received wide attention due to its attractive
features for large scale energy storage. The key material of a VRB is an ion exchange …

Phosphorus-containing polymers have gained special attention during the past several
years as a result of their fascinating properties and wide-ranging applications. The various …

This critical review tersely and concisely reviews the recent development of the polymer
electrolyte membranes and the relationship between their properties and affecting factors …

Poly (vinylidene fluoride)(PVDF) composite membranes blended with nano-crystalline
cellulose (NCC) for ultrafiltration were prepared by a Loeb–Sourirajan (L–S) phase …

During the past decade proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) as one kind of the
potential clean energy sources for electric vehicles and portable electronic devices are …

Solid-state electrolyte for solid-state batteries is one of the current hotspots in the research
field of high-safety and high energy density lithium metal batteries. This work reports a …

Metal-organic frameworks-based hybrid proton exchange membranes could combine the
advantages of organic and inorganic materials with excellent chemical and physical stability …

Separation of cathode materials from the current collector remains a challenging task for the
recycling of both spent lithium-ion batteries and cathode scraps. Dissolving the organic …

The low room-temperature ionic conductivity, narrow voltage window, and poor thermal
stability of solid polymer electrolyte hinder the application of high energy density, safer solid …

In this study, the side-chain type hybrid proton exchange membranes which based on metal-
organic frameworks (MOFs) and organic matrix of sulfonated poly (arylene ether ketone …