Soil is one of the major habitats of bacteria and fungi. In this arena their interactions are part
of a communication network that keeps microhabitats in balance. Prominent mediator …

Seeds are a vector of genetic progress and, as such, they play a significant role in the
sustainability of the agri-food system. The current global seed market is worth USD 60 billion …

Microorganisms reside in diverse environmental communities where interactions become
indispensable due to close physical associations. These interactions are driven by chemical …

The purpose of this article was to give a comprehensive review of the published research
works on biological control of different fungal, bacterial, and nematode plant diseases in Iran …

Symbiosis involving two (or more) prokaryotic and/or eukaryotic partners is extremely
widespread in nature, and it has performed, and is still performing, a key role in the evolution …

Take-all, which is caused by the fungal pathogen, Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici
(Ggt), is an important soil-borne root rot disease of wheat occurring worldwide. However, the …

The soil is one of the main habitations of fungi and bacteria. Their interactions are part of a
communication web that keeps microhabitats in balance in this amphitheater. Protuberant …

Understanding the genetic structure of Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici is essential for
the establishment of efficient disease control strategies. It is becoming clear that …

Take-all and common root rot diseases are the important diseases of wheat that are caused
by two fungi, Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici and Bipolaris sorokiniana, respectively …

Wheat take-all is one of the most important soil-borne fungal diseases that causes significant
annual damage to this strategic crop in the world including Iran. In this study, potential of 27 …