Emissions of anthropogenic air pollutants in East Asia significantly influence the regional
climate, cause environmental deterioration and threaten public health. Single particle …

Inland sources of particulate chloride for atmospheric nitryl chloride (ClNO2) formation
remain unknown and unquantified, hindering air quality assessments. Globally each winter …

Intermediate volatility organic compound (IVOC) emissions from a large cargo vessel were
characterized under real-world operating conditions using an on-board measurement …

Nitrogen-containing organic compounds, which may be directly emitted into the atmosphere
or which may form via reactions with prevalent reactive nitrogen species (eg, NH 3, NO x …

On-board emissions measurements were performed on a Handysize-class bulk carrier
operating under real-world conditions. Emission factors (EFs) were determined for criteria …

Large ships, particularly container ships, tankers, bulk carriers and cruise ships are
significant individual contributors to air pollution. The European Environment Agency …

This study explored the chemical significance, seasonal variation, spatial distribution, and
source apportionment of fine particles (PM 2.5) in an industrial port area. 24-h PM 2.5 was …

Ships are among the main contributors to global air pollution, with substantial impacts on
climate and public health. To improve air quality in densely populated coastal areas and to …

Characterizing intracity variations of atmospheric particulate matter has mostly relied on
fixed-site monitoring and quantifying variability in terms of different bulk aerosol species. In …

Mixing state of black carbon (BC) with secondary species has been highlighted as a major
uncertainty in assessing its radiative forcing. While recent laboratory simulation has …