Supra-threshold hearing and fluctuation profiles: implications for sensorineural and hidden hearing loss

LH Carney - Journal of the Association for Research in …, 2018 - Springer
An important topic in contemporary auditory science is supra-threshold hearing. Difficulty
hearing at conversational speech levels in background noise has long been recognized as …

Identifying neuron types and circuit mechanisms in the auditory midbrain

AC Drotos, MT Roberts - Hearing research, 2024 - Elsevier
The inferior colliculus (IC) is a critical computational hub in the central auditory pathway.
From its position in the midbrain, the IC receives nearly all the ascending output from the …

Age-related differences in the temporal modulation transfer function with pure-tone carriers

N He, JH Mills, JB Ahlstrom, JR Dubno - The Journal of the Acoustical …, 2008 - pubs.aip.org
Detection of amplitude modulation (AM) in 500 and 4000 Hz tonal carriers was measured as
a function of modulation frequency from younger and older adults with normal hearing …

Speech coding in the brain: representation of vowel formants by midbrain neurons tuned to sound fluctuations

LH Carney, T Li, JM McDonough - Eneuro, 2015 - eneuro.org
Current models for neural coding of vowels are typically based on linear descriptions of the
auditory periphery, and fail at high sound levels and in background noise. These models …

Selective electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve activates a pathway specialized for high temporal acuity

JC Middlebrooks, RL Snyder - Journal of Neuroscience, 2010 - Soc Neuroscience
Deaf people who use cochlear implants show surprisingly poor sensitivity to the temporal
fine structure of sounds. One possible reason is that conventional cochlear implants cannot …

Coding of amplitude modulation in primary auditory cortex

P Yin, JS Johnson, KN O'Connor… - Journal of …, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
Conflicting results have led to different views about how temporal modulation is encoded in
primary auditory cortex (A1). Some studies find a substantial population of neurons that …

Amplitude modulation transfer functions reveal opposing populations within both the inferior colliculus and medial geniculate body

DO Kim, L Carney, S Kuwada - Journal of Neurophysiology, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Based on single-unit recordings of modulation transfer functions (MTFs) in the inferior
colliculus (IC) and the medial geniculate body (MGB) of the unanesthetized rabbit, we …

[HTML][HTML] Accurate sound localization in reverberant environments is mediated by robust encoding of spatial cues in the auditory midbrain

S Devore, A Ihlefeld, K Hancock, B Shinn-Cunningham… - Neuron, 2009 - cell.com
In reverberant environments, acoustic reflections interfere with the direct sound arriving at a
listener's ears, distorting the spatial cues for sound localization. Yet, human listeners have …

Spectrotemporal contrast kernels for neurons in primary auditory cortex

NC Rabinowitz, BDB Willmore… - Journal of …, 2012 - Soc Neuroscience
Auditory neurons are often described in terms of their spectrotemporal receptive fields
(STRFs). These map the relationship between features of the sound spectrogram and firing …

A spatial code for temporal information is necessary for efficient sensory learning

S Bagur, J Bourg, A Kempf, T Tarpin, K Bergaoui… - Science …, 2025 - science.org
The temporal structure of sensory inputs contains essential information for their
interpretation. Sensory cortex represents these temporal cues through two codes: the …