Introduction High-intensity driver stress (DS) is not only an important cause of vehicle
collision accidents, but also a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and the sudden onset of …

In conditionally automated driving, the driver is free to disengage from controlling the
vehicle, but they are expected to resume driving in response to certain situations or events …

Partially automated systems are expected to reduce road crashes related to human error,
even amongst professional drivers. Consequently, the applications of these systems into the …

Artificial intelligence is becoming the new foundation of companies' business operations.
The nature of “technical staff” work is changing as a result of artificial intelligence, affecting …

In conditionally automated driving, assertive takeover requests (TORs) have been found to
elicit faster responses in the transition from automated to manual control. However, despite …

In driving, poor hazard anticipation would provide drivers less time to prepare an
appropriate response, increasing the urgency of the situation and generating more stress …

This study examines the effect of auditory displays, which are typically used as takeover
signals in highly automated driving, on drivers during emergencies. Acute stress was …

Coping capacity is a key aspect of driver-vehicle interaction when drivers observe and make
decisions, and is of great importance for drivers. However, different drivers have different self …

In the realm of conditionally automated driving, understanding the crucial transition phase
after a takeover is paramount. This study delves into the concept of post-takeover …

With the advent of Industry 4.0, the prevalence of tower cranes equipped with hook
visualization is increasing. However, the introduction of new interface management tasks …