Lassa fever—the road ahead

RF Garry - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2023 - nature.com
Lassa virus (LASV) is endemic in the rodent populations of Sierra Leone, Nigeria and other
countries in West Africa. Spillover to humans occurs frequently and results in Lassa fever, a …

Rise of the RNA machines–self-amplification in mRNA vaccine design

JDG Comes, GP Pijlman, TAH Hick - Trends in Biotechnology, 2023 - cell.com
Abstract mRNA vaccines have won the race for early COVID-19 vaccine approval, yet
improvements are necessary to retain this leading role in combating infectious diseases. A …

Lassa virus glycoprotein nanoparticles elicit neutralizing antibody responses and protection

PJM Brouwer, A Antanasijevic, AJ Ronk… - Cell Host & Microbe, 2022 - cell.com
The Lassa virus is endemic in parts of West Africa, and it causes hemorrhagic fever with high
mortality. The development of a recombinant protein vaccine has been hampered by the …

A recombinant VSV-vectored vaccine rapidly protects nonhuman primates against heterologous lethal Lassa fever

RW Cross, C Woolsey, AN Prasad, V Borisevich… - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Lassa virus (LASV) is recognized by the World Health Organization as one of the top five
pathogens likely to cause a severe outbreak. A recent unprecedented resurgence of LASV …

[HTML][HTML] Adenovirus-based vaccines—a platform for pandemic preparedness against emerging viral pathogens

L Coughlan, EJ Kremer, DM Shayakhmetov - Molecular Therapy, 2022 - cell.com
Zoonotic viruses continually pose a pandemic threat. Infection of humans with viruses for
which we typically have little or no prior immunity can result in epidemics with high morbidity …

Pathogenicity and virulence mechanisms of Lassa virus and its animal modeling, diagnostic, prophylactic, and therapeutic developments

HL Murphy, H Ly - Virulence, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Lassa fever (LF) is a deadly viral hemorrhagic disease that is endemic to West Africa. The
causative agent of LF is Lassa virus (LASV), which causes approximately 300,000 infections …

[HTML][HTML] Vaccines based on the replication-deficient simian adenoviral vector ChAdOx1: Standardized template with key considerations for a risk/benefit assessment

PM Folegatti, D Jenkin, S Morris, S Gilbert, D Kim… - Vaccine, 2022 - Elsevier
Replication-deficient adenoviral vectors have been under investigation as a platform
technology for vaccine development for several years and have recently been successfully …

The Arenaviridae family: knowledge gaps, animal models, countermeasures, and prototype pathogens

KM Hastie, LI Melnik, RW Cross… - The Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Lassa virus (LASV), Junin virus (JUNV), and several other members of the Arenaviridae
family are capable of zoonotic transfer to humans and induction of severe viral hemorrhagic …

Lessons from the pandemic: Responding to emerging zoonotic viral diseases—a Keystone Symposia report

J Cable, A Fauci, WE Dowling… - Annals of the New …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The COVID‐19 pandemic caught the world largely unprepared, including scientific and
policy communities. On April 10–13, 2022, researchers across academia, industry …

Vaccine candidates against arenavirus infections

T Saito, RA Reyna, S Taniguchi, K Littlefield… - Vaccines, 2023 - mdpi.com
The viral family Arenaviridae contains several members that cause severe, and often lethal,
diseases in humans. Several highly pathogenic arenaviruses are classified as Risk Group 4 …