Critical phenomena and renormalization-group theory

A Pelissetto, E Vicari - Physics Reports, 2002 - Elsevier
We review results concerning the critical behavior of spin systems at equilibrium. We
consider the Ising and the general O (N)-symmetric universality classes, including the N→ 0 …

Critical behavior at nematic–smectic-A phase transitions

CW Garland, G Nounesis - Physical Review E, 1994 - APS
The effective experimental critical exponents α, γ, ν∥, and ν⊥ obtained from high-resolution
heat capacity and x-ray studies of nematic–smectic-A transitions in liquid crystals are …

Lifshitz gauge duality

L Radzihovsky - Physical Review B, 2022 - APS
Motivated by variety of realizations of the compact Lifshitz model, I predict and explore
properties of its three phases, study its phase transitions and derive its fractonic gauge dual …

Smectic liquid crystals in random environments

L Radzihovsky, J Toner - Physical Review B, 1999 - APS
We study smectic liquid crystals in random environments, eg, aerogel. A low-temperature
analysis reveals that even arbitrarily weak quenched disorder (ie, arbitrarily low aerogel …

Smectic ordering in liquid-crystal–aerosil dispersions. I. X-ray scattering

RL Leheny, S Park, RJ Birgeneau, JL Gallani… - Physical Review E, 2003 - APS
Comprehensive x-ray scattering studies have characterized the smectic ordering of
octylcyanobiphenyl (8CB) confined in the hydrogen-bonded silica gels formed by aerosil …

Specific heat dependence on orientational order at cylindrically confined liquid crystal phase transitions

GS Iannacchione, D Finotello - Physical Review E, 1994 - APS
Results from a high resolution calorimetric study for the alkylcyanobiphenyl liquid crystal
series nCB, with n the number of carbons in the alkyl chain, confined to the 0.2 μm diam …

Effect of silica aerosil particles on liquid-crystal phase transitions

H Haga, CW Garland - Physical Review E, 1997 - APS
High-resolution ac calorimetric studies show that the dispersion of 70-Å-diameter hydrophilic
silica spheres (aerosils) has a substantial effect on several liquid-crystal transitions in …

Live soap: stability, order, and fluctuations in apolar active smectics

TC Adhyapak, S Ramaswamy, J Toner - Physical review letters, 2013 - APS
We construct a hydrodynamic theory of noisy, apolar active smectics in bulk suspension or
on a substrate. Unlike purely orientationally ordered active fluids, active apolar smectics can …

Smectic ordering in liquid-crystal–aerosil dispersions. II. Scaling analysis

GS Iannacchione, S Park, CW Garland, RJ Birgeneau… - Physical Review E, 2003 - APS
Liquid crystals offer many unique opportunities to study various phase transitions with
continuous symmetry in the presence of quenched random disorder (QRD). The QRD arises …

Critical structure factors of bilinear fields in vector models

P Calabrese, A Pelissetto, E Vicari - Physical Review E, 2002 - APS
We compute the two-point correlation functions of general quadratic operators in the high-
temperature phase of the three-dimensional O (N) vector model by using field-theoretical …