Animal models for COVID-19 and tuberculosis

B Corleis, M Bastian, D Hoffmann, M Beer… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Respiratory infections cause tremendous morbidity and mortality worldwide. Amongst these
diseases, tuberculosis (TB), a bacterial illness caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which …

Pathogenesis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 in nonhuman primates

T Saturday, N van Doremalen - Current Opinion in Virology, 2023 - Elsevier
The continued pressure of COVID-19 on public health worldwide underlines the need for a
better understanding of the mechanisms of disease caused by severe acute respiratory …

Efficacy of late-onset antiviral treatment in immunocompromised hosts with persistent SARS-CoV-2 infection

CM Lieber, HJ Kang, EB Sobolik, ZM Sticher… - Journal of …, 2024 - journals.asm.org
Immunocompromised people are at high risk of prolonged severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and progression to severe coronavirus …

Barcoded SARS-CoV-2 viruses define the impact of duration and route of exposure on the transmission bottleneck in a hamster model

R Trende, TL Darling, T Gan, D Wang, ACM Boon - Science Advances, 2025 - science.org
The transmission bottleneck, defined as the number of viruses shed from one host to infect
another, is an important determinant of the rate of virus evolution and the level of immunity …

A neonatal mouse model characterizes transmissibility of SARS-CoV-2 variants and reveals a role for ORF8

BA Rodriguez-Rodriguez, GO Ciabattoni… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Small animal models have been a challenge for the study of SARS-CoV-2 transmission, with
most investigators using golden hamsters or ferrets. Mice have the advantages of low cost …

Subunit vaccine raised against the SARS‐CoV‐2 spike of Delta and Omicron variants

S Feng, Z Fan, K Zhou, S Ma, M Liang… - Journal of Medical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Vaccination has proven effective against SARS‐CoV‐2 infection but vaccines were
originally based on the wild type and emerging variants have led to a decrease in protective …

SARS-CoV-2 variants mediated tissue-specific metabolic reprogramming determines the disease pathophysiology in a hamster model

UK Sardarni, AT Ambikan, A Acharya… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2025 - Elsevier
Despite significant effort, a clear understanding of host tissue-specific responses and their
implications for immunopathogenicity against the severe acute respiratory syndrome …

Characterization of a SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA. 5 direct-contact transmission model in hamsters

K Handrejk, KS Schmitz, EJB Veldhuis Kroeze… - npj Viruses, 2024 - nature.com
As SARS-CoV-2 continues to evolve antigenically to escape vaccine-or infection-induced
immunity, suitable animal models are needed to study novel interventions against viral …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring the Impact and Prevention of Epidemics Based on Inter-Animal Transmission from an Environmental Perspective

Y Liao, Y Jia, L Guo, Z Cheng, X Jiang, W Hu, E Long - Buildings, 2024 - mdpi.com
Respiratory infectious diseases are more likely to occur in indoor environments. Therefore,
the probability of transmission when sharing the same indoor space with an infected …

Design and validation of an exposure system for efficient inter-animal SARS-CoV-2 airborne transmission in Syrian hamsters

PJ Kuehl, J Dearing, A Werts, J Cox… - Microbiology …, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a highly transmissible
respiratory pathogen whose main transmission route is respiratory droplets and/or aerosols …