[HTML][HTML] Kilohertz-frequency stimulation of the nervous system: A review of underlying mechanisms

C Neudorfer, CT Chow, A Boutet, A Loh, J Germann… - Brain stimulation, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Electrical stimulation in the kilohertz-frequency range has gained interest in the
field of neuroscience. The mechanisms underlying stimulation in this frequency range …

Responses of model cortical neurons to temporal interference stimulation and related transcranial alternating current stimulation modalities

B Wang, AS Aberra, WM Grill… - Journal of neural …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Objective. Temporal interference stimulation (TIS) was proposed as a non-invasive, focal,
and steerable deep brain stimulation method. However, the mechanisms underlying …

High-frequency epidural electrical stimulation reduces spasticity and facilitates walking recovery in patients with spinal cord injury

S Romeni, E Losanno, D Emedoli, L Albano… - Science Translational …, 2025 - science.org
Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes severe motor and sensory deficits, and there are currently no
approved treatments for recovery. Nearly 70% of patients with SCI experience pathological …

Towards a more accurate quasi-static approximation of the electric potential for neurostimulation with kilohertz-frequency sources

T Caussade, E Paduro, M Courdurier… - Journal of Neural …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Objective. Our goal was to determine the conditions for which a more precise calculation of
the electric potential than the quasi-static approximation may be needed in models of …

Spatiotemporal parameters for energy efficient kilohertz-frequency nerve block with low onset response

E Peña, NA Pelot, WM Grill - Journal of NeuroEngineering and …, 2023 - Springer
Background Electrical nerve conduction block has great potential for treatment of disease
through reversible and local inactivation of somatic and autonomic nerves. However, the …

Non-monotonic kilohertz frequency neural block thresholds arise from amplitude-and frequency-dependent charge imbalance

E Peña, NA Pelot, WM Grill - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Reversible block of nerve conduction using kilohertz frequency electrical signals has
substantial potential for treatment of disease. However, the ability to block nerve fibers …

Membrane depolarization mediates both the inhibition of neural activity and cell-type-differences in response to high-frequency stimulation

JI Lee, P Werginz, T Kameneva, M Im… - Communications …, 2024 - nature.com
Neuromodulation using high frequency (> 1 kHz) electric stimulation (HFS) enables
preferential activation or inhibition of individual neural types, offering the possibility of more …

Computational models of compound nerve action potentials: Efficient filter-based methods to quantify effects of tissue conductivities, conduction distance, and nerve …

E Peña, NA Pelot, WM Grill - PLoS computational biology, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Background Peripheral nerve recordings can enhance the efficacy of neurostimulation
therapies by providing a feedback signal to adjust stimulation settings for greater efficacy or …

Effects of waveform shape and electrode material on KiloHertz frequency alternating current block of mammalian peripheral nerve

DB Green, JA Kilgore, SA Bender, RJ Daniels… - Bioelectronic …, 2022 - Springer
Objectives KiloHertz frequency alternating current waveforms produce conduction block in
peripheral nerves. It is not clearly known how the waveform shape affects block outcomes …

IC-based neuro-stimulation environment for arbitrary waveform generation

F Kolbl, Y Bornat, J Castelli, L Regnacq, G N'kaoua… - Electronics, 2021 - mdpi.com
Electrical stimulation of the nervous system is commonly based on biphasic stimulation
waveforms, which limits its relevance for some applications, such as selective stimulation …