Ecosystems change in response to factors such as climate variability, invasions, and
wildfires. Most records used to assess such change are based on short-term ecological data …

Most research on the effects of environmental change in freshwaters has focused on
incremental changes in average conditions, rather than fluctuations or extreme events such …

This book presents the most comprehensive model yet for describing the structure and
functioning of running freshwater ecosystems. Riverine Ecosystems Synthesis (RES) is a …

Marine ecosystems, particularly in high‐latitude regions such as the Arctic, have been
significantly affected by human activities and contributions to climate change. Evaluating …

Weather‐related episodic events are typically unpredictable, and their duration is often
short. Abiotic and biological responses are often missed in routine monitoring. These …

Spatio‐temporal variability in river flow is a fundamental control on instream habitat structure
and riverine ecosystem biodiversity and integrity. However, long‐term riverine ecological …

The natural hydrology of streams and rivers is being extensively modified by human
activities. Water diversion, dam construction, and climate change have the potential to …

Identifying trends and drivers of fish growth in commercial species is important for ongoing
sustainable management, but there is a critical shortage of long‐term datasets in marine …

Floods and droughts are predicted to increase in intensity, duration and frequency in many
future climate scenarios, yet long‐term data that track before‐and‐after responses of natural …

River regulation and water extraction have altered the hydrology of rivers resulting in
substantial changes to forest structure and the dieback of floodplain forests globally. Forest …