Continuous authentication has been proposed as a possible approach for passive and
seamless user authentication, using sensor data comprising biometric, behavioral, and …

Throughout the past several decades, mobile devices have evolved in capability and
popularity at growing rates while improvement in security has fallen behind. As smartphones …

Working in front of the computer for long periods of time leads to exhaustion, fatigue and
high strain on the eyes. Often the natural eye blink activity is disturbed and the eyes do not …

Humans mostly use their eyes to perceive the outside environment. Human-computer
interaction is a typical application for eye gaze monitoring. It is becoming more and more …

The literature is rich in techniques and methods to perform Continuous Authentication (CA)
using biometric data, both physiological and behavioral. As a recent trend, less invasive …

Authentication systems are pivotal in fortifying security measures against unauthorized
access. Yet, they often fall short of effectively combating impersonation attacks, leaving …

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the lifestyle in global education systems in favor of
more reliance on e-learning, which is believed to be a change that will continue. Exams are …

During the lockdown caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the average screen time of a
person saw a drastic increase. Laptops and personal computers were used throughout the …

Recently, a lot of Biometric Authentication Systems (BAS) techniques for the purpose of
security in both industrial and academic organizations because it improves the …

One of one-time authentication's most prominent vulnerabilities is the possibility of lunchtime
attacks. In such scenarios, an adversary could exploit an unattended device with an active …