The 'liaisons dangereuses' between iron and antibiotics

B Ezraty, F Barras - FEMS microbiology reviews, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The decline in the rate of new antibiotic discovery is of growing concern, and new
antibacterial strategies must now be explored. This review brings together research in two …

Shear rate sensitizes bacterial pathogens to H2O2 stress

GC Padron, AM Shuppara, A Sharma… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Cells regularly experience fluid flow in natural systems. However, most experimental
systems rely on batch cell culture and fail to consider the effect of flow-driven dynamics on …

Coping with Reactive Oxygen Species to Ensure Genome Stability in Escherichia coli

B Mendoza-Chamizo, A Løbner-Olesen, G Charbon - Genes, 2018 - mdpi.com
The facultative aerobic bacterium Escherichia coli adjusts its cell cycle to environmental
conditions. Because of its lifestyle, the bacterium has to balance the use of oxygen with the …

Escherichia coli cytochrome c peroxidase is a respiratory oxidase that enables the use of hydrogen peroxide as a terminal electron acceptor

M Khademian, JA Imlay - Proceedings of the National …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Microbial cytochrome c peroxidases (Ccp) have been studied for 75 years, but their
physiological roles are unclear. Ccps are located in the periplasms of bacteria and the …

How a natural antibiotic uses oxidative stress to kill oxidant-resistant bacteria

A Gupta, JA Imlay - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Natural products that possess antibiotic and antitumor qualities are often suspected of
working through oxidative mechanisms. In this study, two quinone-based small molecules …

Intrinsic antimicrobial resistance determinants in the superbug Pseudomonas aeruginosa

JL Murray, T Kwon, EM Marcotte, M Whiteley - MBio, 2015 - Am Soc Microbiol
Antimicrobial-resistant bacteria pose a serious threat in the clinic. This is particularly true for
opportunistic pathogens that possess high intrinsic resistance. Though many studies have …

Antioxidants are ineffective at quenching reactive oxygen species inside bacteria and should not be used to diagnose oxidative stress

S Korshunov, JA Imlay - Molecular Microbiology, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
A wide variety of stresses have been proposed to exert killing effects upon bacteria by
stimulating the intracellular formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). A key part of the …

Improved measurements of scant hydrogen peroxide enable experiments that define its threshold of toxicity for Escherichia coli

X Li, JA Imlay - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2018 - Elsevier
Escherichia coli is a model organism that has been exploited to reveal key details of
hydrogen peroxide stress: the biomolecules that H 2 O 2 most rapidly damages and the …

Genome-wide analysis of fitness-factors in uropathogenic Escherichia coli during growth in laboratory media and during urinary tract infections

V García, RB Grønnemose… - Microbial …, 2021 - microbiologyresearch.org
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) UTI89 is a well-characterized strain, which has
mainly been used to study UPEC virulence during urinary tract infection (UTI). However, little …

Redox controls RecA protein activity via reversible oxidation of its methionine residues

C Henry, L Loiseau, A Vergnes, D Vertommen… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) cause damage to DNA and proteins. Here, we report that
the RecA recombinase is itself oxidized by ROS. Genetic and biochemical analyses …