Breeding crops for drought-affected environments and improved climate resilience

M Cooper, CD Messina - The Plant Cell, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Breeding climate-resilient crops with improved levels of abiotic and biotic stress resistance
as a response to climate change presents both opportunities and challenges. Applying the …

Kernel weight contribution to yield genetic gain of maize: A global review and US case studies

JA Fernández, CD Messina, A Salinas… - Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Over the past century of maize (Zea mays L.) breeding, grain yield progress has been the
result of improvements in several other intrinsic physiological and morphological traits. In …

[HTML][HTML] High-low seedbed cultivation drives the efficient utilization of key production resources and the improvement of wheat productivity in the North China Plain

J Liu, Z Si, L Wu, X Shen, Y Gao, A Duan - Agricultural Water Management, 2023 - Elsevier
High-low seedbed cultivation (HLSC) is a key technique now used by smallholder and large
farmers to increase the land utilization rate of wheat production in the North China Plain …

[HTML][HTML] Harvest index has increased over the last 50 years of maize breeding

A Ruiz, S Trifunovic, DM Eudy, CS Sciarresi… - Field Crops …, 2023 - Elsevier
Context Quantifying historical changes in maize harvest index (HI), the fraction of above-
ground biomass allocated to grain yield, can enhance our ability to explain grain yield trends …

Maize kernel weight genetic gain is achieved through different mechanisms depending on the hybrid maturity

BL Gambin, JI Di Salvo, C Sciarresi, S Trifunovic… - Field Crops …, 2023 - Elsevier
Context or problem A range of maize (Zea mays L.) hybrid maturities are planted across the
US Corn Belt, yet, studies that concurrently evaluate genetic gain for grain yield and …

Predicting Genotype× Environment× Management (G× E× M) interactions for the design of crop improvement strategies: integrating breeder, agronomist, and farmer …

M Cooper, CD Messina, T Tang, C Gho… - Plant breeding …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Summary Genotype‐by‐environment‐by‐management (G× E× M) interactions for crop
productivity represent both challenges and opportunities for long‐term crop improvement …

Contrasting leaf‐scale photosynthetic low‐light response and its temperature dependency are key to differences in crop‐scale radiation use efficiency

A Wu, SH Truong, R McCormick… - New …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Radiation use efficiency (RUE) is a key crop adaptation trait that quantifies the potential
amount of aboveground biomass produced by the crop per unit of solar energy intercepted …

Why cutting respiratory CO2 loss from crops is possible, practicable, and prudential

J Joshi, JS Amthor, DR McCarty, CD Messina… - Modern …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Plants release back to the atmosphere about half of the CO2 they capture by photosynthesis.
Decreasing the rate of crop respiration could therefore potentially increase yields, store …

A probabilistic framework for forecasting maize yield response to agricultural inputs with sub-seasonal climate predictions

J Lacasa, CD Messina, IA Ciampitti - Environmental Research …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Crop yield results from the complex interaction between genotype, management, and
environment. While farmers have control over what genotype to plant and how to manage it …

Contributions of plant breeding to soil carbon storage: Retrospect and prospects

H Poffenbarger, M Castellano, D Egli, A Jaconi… - Crop …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
There is interest in harnessing cropland C storage potential at a large scale to mitigate
climate change and improve land productivity. While the effects of soil management …