The growing interest in the Metaverse has generated momentum for members of academia
and industry to innovate toward realizing the Metaverse world. The Metaverse is a unique …

Emotions are an essential part of daily human communication. The emotional states and
dynamics of the brain can be linked by electroencephalography (EEG) signals that can be …

There is a growing need for sparse representational formats of human affective states that
can be utilized in scenarios with limited computational memory resources. We explore …

The potential to collect brain data more directly, with higher resolution, and in greater
amounts has heightened worries about mental and brain privacy. In order to manage the …

Sustained attention is a cognitive ability to maintain task focus over extended periods of time
(Mackworth,; Chun, Golomb, & Turk-Browne, 2011). In this study, scalp …

Purpose Among a wide range of applications that make use of Brain-Computer Interfaces
(BCIs), the pattern recognition of motor imagery (MI) to trigger neuromodulation systems in …

Neurofeedback targets self-regularized brain activity to normalized brain function based on
brain-computer interface (BCI) technology. Although BCI software or platforms have …

In the evolution of intelligent technologies, the intersection of sophisticated interfaces and
home automation has created unprecedented prospects for effortless and intuitive …

Wireless Communication has a long history of development, which is also a means for
exchanging information through free space or wireless media. This paper gives an …

BCIs have gained significant attention as a means of communication and control for
individuals with disabilities or neurological disorders. However, existing BCIs often suffer …