E Bottazzi, MG Katz - Philosophia Mathematica, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We analyze recent criticisms of the use of hyperreal probabilities as expressed by Pruss, Easwaran, Parker, and Williamson. We show that the alleged arbitrariness of hyperreal …
This dissertation has two major threads, one is mathematical, namely descriptive set theory, the other is philosophical, namely generalisation in mathematics. Descriptive set theory is …
E Bottazzi, MG Katz - Philosophia Mathematica, 2021 - academic.oup.com
ABSTRACT A probability model is underdetermined when there is no rational reason to assign a particular infinitesimal value as the probability of single events. Pruss claims that …
P Ehrlich, E Kaplan - The Journal of Symbolic Logic, 2021 - cambridge.org
In 2001, the algebraico-tree-theoretic simplicity hierarchical structure of JH Conway's ordered field of surreal numbers was brought to the fore by the first author and employed to …
The class No of surreal numbers, which John Conway discovered while studying combinatorial games, possesses a rich numerical structure and shares many arithmetic and …
Conway's real closed field No of surreal numbers is a sweeping generalization of the real numbers and the ordinals to which a number of elementary functions such as log and …
Hyperseries are generalized transseries thatinvolve exponentials, logarithms of a positive infinitevariable x, as well as so-called transfinite iterators of the exponential and the …
L Galeotti - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic, 2019 - cambridge.org
The real line R and Baire space are two of the most fundamental objects in descriptive set theory and have been studied extensively. In recent years, set theorists have become …
A Fornasiero - Journal of Algebra, 2006 - Elsevier
Every Henselian field of residue characteristic 0 admits a truncation-closed embedding in a field of generalised power series (possibly, with a factor set). As corollaries we obtain the Ax …