The storage of enormous energies is a significant challenge for electrical generation.
Researchers have studied energy storage methods and increased efficiency for many years …

Transportation sector is the important sector and consumed the most fossil fuel in the world.
Since COVID-19 started in 2019, this sector had become the world connector because every …

The fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle (FCHEV) with a fusion of multiple energy sources can
make up for the shortcomings of the pure fuel cell vehicle. Nevertheless, multiple energy …

Under the background of current environmental pollution and serious shortage of fossil
energy, the development of electric vehicles driven by clean new energy is the key to solve …

The automotive industry consumes a large amount of fossil fuels consequently exacerbating
the global environmental and energy crisis and fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) are …

A fuel cell is a power generation device that directly converts chemical energy into electrical
energy through chemical reactions; fuel cells are widely used in aerospace, electric vehicle …

The operating temperature, as one of the key factors influencing the system efficiency is very
critical for the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). However, the specific …

Nafion is one of the polymer materials used as polymer electrode membrane (PEM) for fuel
cells. However, the electrochemical reaction and water management processes that occur at …

Reduction in fossil fuel dependency has been an issue worldwide for several years. One of
the solutions in the transportation sector to reduce the GHG, is the replacement of …

The global demand for fossil fuels in the transportation sector is increasing rapidly due to the
continuous growth of internal combustion engine vehicles. This leads to severe …