In this paper, we study the dynamics of a delay differential model of predator-prey system
involving teams of two-prey and one-predator, with Monod-Haldane and Holling type II …

In an ecological system, omnivores are often significantly important as they feed upon more
than one trophic level in a food chain model. Intraguild predation is a special kind of …

In this paper, a fractional order predator–prey mathematical model has been developed. In
this model, the concept of intraguild predation has been introduced. It is assumed that …

Currently, proper modeling of a biological system in an uncertain situation is a challenging
task for researchers. Facing this challenge, in this article, a new concept of interval …

Protective instincts of prey can strongly influence the development of species and also
reduces the risk of predation. Cannibalism is frequent in predators and it has strong …

We incorporate stoichiometry (the balance of key elements) into an intraguild predation
(IGP) model. Theoretical and numerical results show that our system exhibits complex …

Competitive exclusion is a phenomenon that often occurs in ecology when two species
compete for the same limited resource, while coexistence of predator and prey is required to …

An intraguild predation model with intraguild predator diffusion is proposed and studied in
this work. It is shown that the local system can have four boundary equilibria and at most two …

The dynamical complexity of conceptual few-species systems has long been attracting
considerable attention. In particular, significant attention has been paid to the three trophic …

Intraguild predation is ubiquitous in many ecological communities. This paper is concerned
with a stochastic three species prey-predator model with intraguild predation. The model …