Thermal management plays a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency and durability of
polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Cooling PEMFCs can be challenging …

Abstract Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) are known as a promising
alternative for internal combustion engines (ICE) to reduce pollution. Recent progress of …

This paper reviewed the recent research advances in the thermal management issues of
Proton-Exchange-Membrane-Fuel-Cells (PEMFC) from design and control perspectives …

Laminar liquid–water flow and heat transfer in three-dimensional wavy microchannels with
rectangular cross section are studied by numerical simulation. The flow field is investigated …

Effective cooling is critical for safe and efficient operation of proton exchange membrane fuel
cell (PEMFC) stacks with high power. The narrow range of operating temperature and the …

Abstract Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) is a promising energy source in
the future of the transportation sector for powering automobiles instead of Internal …

One of the proposed methods to improve the performance of a proton exchange membrane
fuel cell is using metal foam within the channels. Here, we performed a 3D numerical …

A novel cathode flow-field design suitable for a passive air-cooled polymer electrolyte
membrane (PEM) fuel cell stack is proposed to enhance the water-retaining capability under …

The water and thermal management of hydrogen/air proton exchange membrane fuel cell
(PEMFC) system in a variable environment and its fast and efficient cold start at low …

The proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is an efficient and clean power unit that
has become a research hotspot for scholars around the world, but the hydrothermal …