ECN Spray G external spray visualization and spray collapse description through penetration and morphology analysis

R Payri, FJ Salvador, P Martí-Aldaraví… - Applied Thermal …, 2017 - Elsevier
Inside a DISI engine, a wide range of pressure and temperature conditions are possible, and
with the current evolution of the systems, many of the conditions are subject to be …

Internal and near nozzle measurements of Engine Combustion Network “Spray G” gasoline direct injectors

DJ Duke, AL Kastengren, KE Matusik… - … Thermal and Fluid …, 2017 - Elsevier
Gasoline direct injection (GDI) sprays are complex multiphase flows. When compared to
multi-hole diesel sprays, the plumes are closely spaced, and the sprays are more likely to …

String flash-boiling in gasoline direct injection simulations with transient needle motion

ET Baldwin, RO Grover Jr, SE Parrish, DJ Duke… - International Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
A computational study was performed to investigate the influence of transient needle motion
on gasoline direct injection (GDI) internal nozzle flow and near-field sprays. Simulations …

Eulerian–Lagrangian modeling of spray G atomization with focus on vortex evolution and its interaction with cavitation

W Liu, J Tang, Y Lu, C Xie, Q Liu, CF Lee - Applied Mathematical Modelling, 2022 - Elsevier
Internal flow is closely related to energy consumption and emissions because of its
dominant role in the atomization process. The intricate three-phase flow patterns in an orifice …

Numerical investigation on flashing jet behaviors of single-hole GDI injector

H Guo, Y Li, B Wang, H Zhang, H Xu - … Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2019 - Elsevier
In this paper, n-hexane flashing jets discharged from a single-hole gasoline direct injector
(GDI) were studied numerically with the adoption of diffuse Eulerian framework and the …

Spray characterization for engine combustion network Spray G injector using high-fidelity simulation with detailed injector geometry

Z Yue, M Battistoni, S Som - International Journal of Engine …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
This article presents a computational fluid dynamics study of the engine combustion network
Spray G, focusing on the transient characteristics of the spray during the start of injection and …

A comparison of experimental and modeled velocity in gasoline direct-injection sprays with plume interaction and collapse

P Sphicas, LM Pickett, S Skeen, J Frank… - … International Journal of …, 2017 - JSTOR
Modeling plume interaction and collapse for direct-injection gasoline sprays is important
because of its impact on fuel-air mixing and engine performance. Nevertheless, the …

Coupled Eulerian internal nozzle flow and Lagrangian spray simulations for GDI systems

K Saha, S Quan, M Battistoni, S Som, PK Senecal… - 2017 - sae.org
An extensive numerical study of two-phase flow inside the nozzle holes and the issuing jets
for a multi-hole direct injection gasoline injector is presented. The injector geometry is …

Direct numerical simulation of atomization characteristics of ECN Spray-G Injector: in-nozzle fluid flow and breakup processes

Y Li, F Ries, Y Sun, HP Lien, K Nishad… - Flow, Turbulence and …, 2024 - Springer
In order to sustain applications dealing with various liquid fuels in internal combustion
engine (ICE), it is essential to make available prediction methodologies that allow an early …

Coupled in-nozzle flow and spray simulation of Engine Combustion Network Spray-G injector

B Mohan, J Badra, J Sim, HG Im - International Journal of …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
A coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian approach was employed to Engine Combustion Network
(ECN) Spray-G simulations. The Eulerian in-nozzle flow simulation was conducted with a …