Laser technology is widely used in urological surgery, from lithotripsy, prostate surgery to en-
bloc resection of tumours. While Holmium: YAG has been widely employed over the last two …

The aim of this study was to identify and summarize available data on oncologic and safety
outcomes for retrograde versus antegrade endoscopic surgery in patients with upper tract …

Aim To assess trends in the incidence, disease management and survival rates for upper
urinary tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) in the Netherlands. Materials and methods …

Introduction: There are limited data regarding the effect of thulium laser (Tm: YAG) and
holmium laser (Ho: YAG) on upper urinary tract. The aim of this study was to compare soft …

Introduction: Appropriate risk stratification and complete tumor ablation are the key factors to
optimize the oncologic outcomes of patients undertaking endoscopic management for upper …

Background Few clinical data are available on thulium fiber laser (TFL) and conservative
treatment of upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). Objective To assess the …

Current guidelines recommend endoscopic management (EM) for patients with low‐risk
upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma, as well as those with an imperative indication …

Abstract Introduction and Objectives: To evaluate ablative safety and efficacy of thulium–
holmium: YAG (TL–HL: YAG) duo laser in renal conserving retrograde intrarenal surgery …

Introduction: Thulium lasers (TLs), namely the Thulium fiber laser (TFL) and the Thulium:
YAG (Tm: YAG), are being increasingly adopted for the conservative treatment of upper …

Objectives To evaluate the clinical utility of voided urine fluorescence in situ hybridization
(FISH) for predicting the pathology of preoperative “low-risk” upper tract urothelial carcinoma …