Characteristics of children with pervasive developmental disorders attending a developmental clinic in the Western Cape Province, South Africa

PE Springer, R Van Toorn, B Laughton… - South African Journal of …, 2013 - journals.co.za
Background. Little has been published on autism in Africa, and it is not known whether
South African children present with the same characteristics and challenges as described …

Effect of Schistosoma haematobium infection on the cognitive functions of preschool age children and benefits of treatment from an endemic area in Zimbabwe

M Kasambala, T Mduluza, A Vengesai… - BMC infectious …, 2022 - Springer
Background Schistosomiasis is known to affect the cognitive functions of children, however,
but there is paucity of information on its impact on early childhood development in …

Approaches to assessment of very young children in Africa in the context of HIV

B Kammerer, PK Isquith, S Lundy - … of children in Africa: Perspectives on …, 2013 - Springer
Despite major advances in the treatment and prevention of HIV/AIDS, there remains a
significant impact on children living with the disease as well as the many more children …

Clinical characteristics and neurodevelopmental outcomes of children with tuberculous meningitis and hydrocephalus

UK Rohlwink, K Donald, B Gavine… - … Medicine & Child …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is a lethal and commonly occurring form of extra‐
pulmonary tuberculosis in children, often complicated by hydrocephalus which worsens …

Unresolved antiretroviral treatment management issues in HIV-infected children

S Heidari, LM Mofenson, CV Hobbs… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Antiretroviral therapy in children has expanded dramatically in low-income and middle-
income countries. The World Health Organization revised its pediatric HIV guidelines to …

Neurodevelopmental delay among HIV-infected preschool children receiving antiretroviral therapy and healthy preschool children in Soweto, South Africa

S Lowick, S Sawry, T Meyers - Psychology, health & medicine, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Neurodevelopmental delay has been documented in up to 97.5% of HIV-infected children in
Soweto who were not yet on antiretroviral treatment (ART). With growing numbers of …

White matter signal abnormalities in children with suspected HIV-related neurologic disease on early combination antiretroviral therapy

C Ackermann, S Andronikou, B Laughton… - The Pediatric …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Background: The natural history and manifestation of HIV-related neurologic disease have
been ameliorated by combination antiretroviral therapy (ART). We describe the …

Risk factors of poor developmental outcome in children with tuberculous meningitis

CL Saal, P Springer, JA Seddon, R van Toorn… - Child's Nervous …, 2023 - Springer
Background Neurodevelopmental delay is a significant long-term complication of childhood
tuberculous meningitis (TBM). The objective of this study was to assess risk factors for …

Scalable transdiagnostic early assessment of mental health (STREAM): a study protocol

EH Williams, NM Thompson, G McCray… - BMJ open, 2024 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Introduction Early childhood development forms the foundations for functioning later in life.
Thus, accurate monitoring of developmental trajectories is critical. However, such monitoring …

Neurodevelopmental outcomes of neonates undergoing surgery under general anesthesia for malrotation of intestines

S Birajdar, S Rao, J McMichael - Early Human Development, 2017 - Elsevier
Background It is difficult to differentiate between the potential adverse effects of general
anesthesia (GA) on the developing brain and the role of associated co-morbidities and …