Constraints from material properties on the dynamics and evolution of Earth's core

C Davies, M Pozzo, D Gubbins, D Alfe - Nature Geoscience, 2015 - nature.com
The Earth's magnetic field is powered by energy supplied by the slow cooling and freezing
of the liquid iron core. Efforts to determine the thermal and chemical history of the core have …

Dynamics and evolution of the deep mantle resulting from thermal, chemical, phase and melting effects

PJ Tackley - Earth-Science Reviews, 2012 - Elsevier
The core–mantle boundary (CMB)–the interface between the silicate mantle and liquid iron
alloy outer core–is the most important boundary inside our planet, with processes occurring …

Thermal and electrical conductivity of iron at Earth's core conditions

M Pozzo, C Davies, D Gubbins, D Alfe - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
The Earth acts as a gigantic heat engine driven by the decay of radiogenic isotopes and
slow cooling, which gives rise to plate tectonics, volcanoes and mountain building. Another …

Modelling compressible mantle convection with large viscosity contrasts in a three-dimensional spherical shell using the yin-yang grid

PJ Tackley - Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 2008 - Elsevier
Here it is documented how an existing code for modelling mantle convection in a cartesian
domain, Stag3D, has been converted to model a 3D spherical shell by using the recently …

Tracking deep mantle reservoirs with ultra-low velocity zones

AK McNamara, EJ Garnero, S Rost - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2010 - Elsevier
Some regions of the Earth's lowermost mantle exhibit anomalous seismic properties within a
thin zone, less than tens of kilometers in thickness, that directly overlies the core-mantle …

Longitudinal structure of Earth's magnetic field controlled by lower mantle heat flow

JE Mound, CJ Davies - Nature Geoscience, 2023 - nature.com
Thermal interactions between Earth's core and mantle provide the power that maintains the
geomagnetic field. However, the effect of these interactions and, in particular, the …

Regional stratification at the top of Earth's core due to core–mantle boundary heat flux variations

J Mound, C Davies, S Rost, J Aurnou - Nature Geoscience, 2019 - nature.com
Earth's magnetic field is generated by turbulent motion in its fluid outer core. Although the
bulk of the outer core is vigorously convecting and well mixed, some seismic, geomagnetic …

Melting of the Earth's inner core

D Gubbins, B Sreenivasan, J Mound, S Rost - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
The Earth's magnetic field is generated by a dynamo in the liquid iron core, which convects
in response to cooling of the overlying rocky mantle. The core freezes from the innermost …

Geodynamo reversal frequency and heterogeneous core–mantle boundary heat flow

PL Olson, RS Coe, PE Driscoll, GA Glatzmaier… - Physics of the Earth and …, 2010 - Elsevier
We analyze more than two hundred and forty magnetic polarity reversals and excursions
over forty million years of time from numerical dynamos with heterogeneous boundary heat …

Generation of a strong magnetic field using uniform heat flux at the surface of the core

A Sakuraba, PH Roberts - Nature Geoscience, 2009 - nature.com
The Earth's main magnetic field is thought to be generated by motions in the planet's fluid
outer core, which lead to an effect similar to that of a dynamo,,. Recent high-resolution …