Passive seismic unseating prevention strategies implemented in highway bridges: A state-of-the-art review

N Xiang, Y Goto, M Obata, MS Alam - Engineering Structures, 2019 - Elsevier
Recent major earthquakes worldwide demonstrated extensive bridge collapses caused by
span unseating, which highlights the necessity of implementing effective unseating …

Effect of bonding or unbonding on seismic behavior of bridge elastomeric bearings: lessons learned from past earthquakes in China and Japan and inspirations for …

N Xiang, Y Goto, MS Alam, J Li - Advances in Bridge Engineering, 2021 - Springer
Economical laminated elastomeric bearings are well-adopted options for load transmission
components of bridges from superstructure to substructure. In most cases, the design of such …

Analytical and numerical investigations of base isolation system with negative stiffness devices

P Chen, B Wang, K Dai, T Li - Engineering Structures, 2022 - Elsevier
This study presents an innovative base isolation system with negative stiffness devices
(NSDs) for seismic protection of structures. It is implemented by the vertical pre-stressed …

Shear and friction response of nonseismic laminated elastomeric bridge bearings subject to seismic demands

JS Steelman, LA Fahnestock, ET Filipov… - Journal of Bridge …, 2013 - ascelibrary.org
Laminated elastomeric bridge bearings are commonly used in areas with low-to-moderate
seismicity, although the applications are typically intended for service-level considerations …

Experimental and numerical study on seismic sliding mechanism of laminated-rubber bearings

N Xiang, J Li - Engineering Structures, 2017 - Elsevier
Typical laminated rubber bearings are widely used in small to medium-span highway
bridges in China. These bearings are economical, and are proved to perform well at service …

Comparative seismic fragility assessment of an existing isolated continuous bridge retrofitted with different energy dissipation devices

N Xiang, MS Alam - Journal of bridge engineering, 2019 - ascelibrary.org
Seismic isolation is a commonly adopted approach for designing bridges against
earthquakes. However, the period elongation in an isolated bridge will generally lead to a …

Seismic damage evaluation of high-speed railway bridge components under different intensities of earthquake excitations

X Kang, L Jiang, Y Bai, CC Caprani - Engineering Structures, 2017 - Elsevier
Bridges are common features of high-speed railway infrastructure. However, the
performance of such bridges under seismic scenarios has not been well studied. To quantify …

Shake table studies of a highway bridge model by allowing the sliding of laminated-rubber bearings with and without restraining devices

N Xiang, MS Alam, J Li - Engineering Structures, 2018 - Elsevier
One of the most significant damages for highway bridges during the 2008 Wenchuan
earthquake was the sliding of laminated-rubber bearings. The bearing sliding during the …

Application of viscous damper and laminated rubber bearing pads for bridges in seismic regions

SS Khedmatgozar Dolati, A Mehrabi… - Metals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Normally, Laminated Rubber Bearing Pads (LRBPs) are directly placed between girders
and piers and their role is to provide the bridge span with horizontal movement, and to …

An innovative sliding-controllable laminated rubber bearing for enhancing seismic performance of highway bridges

N Xiang, J Huang, J Wang, H Xu, S Wu - Engineering Structures, 2024 - Elsevier
Economical laminated rubber bearings have been widely utilized in highway bridges for
their exceptional performance under service conditions. These bearings effectively mitigate …