Biomechanics of immature human cortical bone: A systematic review

E Szabo, C Rimnac - Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical …, 2022 - Elsevier
The whole bone geometry, microstructure, and mechanical properties of mature human
bone are widely reported; however, immature bone (0–18 years) has not been similarly …

Main morphological characteristics and sexual dimorphism of hominin adult femora from the Sima de los Huesos Middle Pleistocene site (Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain)

JM Carretero, L Rodríguez… - The Anatomical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The excellent fossil record from Sima de los Huesos (SH) includes three well‐known
complete adult femora and several partial specimens that have not yet been published in …

[HTML][HTML] The oldest fossil hominin from Italy: Reassessment of the femoral diaphysis from Venosa-Notarchirico in its Acheulean context

I Micarelli, S Minozzi, L Rodriguez… - Quaternary Science …, 2024 - Elsevier
Venosa-Notarchirico is a musealized Lower Paleolithic site in southern Italy (Basilicata),
where a human femoral shaft was discovered in 1985. The fossil specimen can be …

Gains in relative cortical area during growth and their relationship to nutrition, body size, and physical activity

L Cowgill, L Harrington, M MacKinnon… - American Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives In studies of growth in the past, low percentage of cortical area (% CA) is
commonly attributed to poor general health, due to factors including poor nutrition, low …

Becoming adults: exploring the late ontogeny of the human talus

C Figus, R Sorrentino, KJ Carlson… - Frontiers in ecology …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction The talus plays an important role in receiving and dissipating the forces and
linking the leg and the foot. As such, it is of paramount importance to analyze how its …

Human talar ontogeny: Insights from morphological and trabecular changes during postnatal growth

C Figus, NB Stephens, R Sorrentino… - American journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives The study of the development of human bipedalism can provide a unique
perspective on the evolution of morphology and behavior across species. To generate new …

Variation in cross-sectional indicator of femoral robusticity in Homo sapiens and Neandertals

AM Kubicka, A Balzeau, J Kosicki, W Nowaczewska… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Variations in the cross-sectional properties of long bones are used to reconstruct the activity
of human groups and differences in their respective habitual behaviors. Knowledge of what …

Entheseal variation and locomotor behavior during growth

D Mameli, A Pietrobelli, R Sorrentino… - Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Entheses are acknowledged as skeletal markers capable of revealing several biological and
behavioral aspects of past individuals and populations. However, entheseal changes (ECs) …

Morphologies in‐between: The impact of the first steps on the human talus

C Figus, NB Stephens, R Sorrentino… - The Anatomical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objective The development of bipedalism is a very complex activity that contributes to
shaping the anatomy of the foot. The talus, which starts ossifying in utero, may account for …

Pathology or expected morphology? Investigating patterns of cortical porosity and trabecularization during infancy and early childhood

H Welsh, MB Brickley - The Anatomical Record, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Increased cortical porosity is associated with a heightened risk of skeletal fragility due to
bone loss and structural decay in adults. However, few studies have examined the etiology …