Laser Excitation of the Nuclear Isomeric Transition in a Solid-State Host

R Elwell, C Schneider, J Jeet, JES Terhune… - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
LiSrAlF 6 crystals doped with Th 229 are used in a laser-based search for the nuclear
isomeric transition. Two spectroscopic features near the nuclear transition energy are …

Cascaded hard X-ray self-seeded free-electron laser at megahertz repetition rate

S Liu, C Grech, M Guetg, S Karabekyan… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy in the sub-nanosecond to femtosecond time range
requires ultrashort X-ray pulses and a spectral X-ray flux considerably larger than that …

Nuclear quantum memory for hard x-ray photon wave packets

S Velten, L Bocklage, X Zhang, K Schlage… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Optical quantum memories are key elements in modern quantum technologies to reliably
store and retrieve quantum information. At present, they are conceptually limited to the …

[HTML][HTML] Enhancement of Magnetic Shielding Based on Low-Noise Materials, Magnetization Control, and Active Compensation: A Review

Y Liu, J Yang, F Cao, X Zhang, S Zheng - Materials, 2024 - mdpi.com
Magnetic-shielding technologies play a crucial role in the field of ultra-sensitive physical
measurement, medical imaging, quantum sensing, etc. With the increasing demand for the …

[PDF][PDF] X‐ray optics for the cavity‐based X‐ray free‐electron laser

P Liu, P Pradhan, X Shi, D Shu, K Kauchha… - Journal of …, 2024 - journals.iucr.org
A cavity-based X-ray free-electron laser (CBXFEL) is a possible future direction in the
development of fully coherent X-ray sources. CBXFELs consist of a low-emittance electron …

Highly nonlinear light-nucleus interaction

H Zhang, T Li, X Wang - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
The interaction between light and atomic nuclei is typically weak and confined within the
linear and perturbative regime, which limits the achievable nuclear excitation probability and …

X-ray diagnostics for the cavity-based x-ray free-electron laser project

P Liu, P Pradhan, A Miceli, DA Walko, D Shu… - … Review Accelerators and …, 2024 - APS
The success of x-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) in recent years has greatly advanced
many scientific fields. However, most of these XFELs suffer from a low longitudinal …

Ultrastable and ultra-accurate clock transitions in open-shell highly charged ions

C Lyu, CH Keitel, Z Harman - Communications Physics, 2025 - nature.com
Highly charged ions (HCIs) are less sensitive to external perturbations and are therefore
attractive for the development of ultrastable clocks. However, only a few HCI candidates are …

Spectral Flux Enhancement of X Rays for Addressing Ultra Narrow Nuclear Transitions

E Kuznetsova, X Zhang, Y Shvyd'ko, MO Scully… - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
Recently, the 1.4 feV ultranarrow nuclear transition at 12.4 keV energy in Sc 45 was
resonantly excited for the first time using radiation from the self-seeded EuXFEL laser [Y …

Proposal for the generation of continuous-wave vacuum ultraviolet laser light for Th-229 isomer precision spectroscopy

Q Xiao, G Penyazkov, R Yu, B Huang, J Li, J Shi… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
We propose to generate continuous-wave vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) laser light at 148.4 nm
using four-wave mixing in cadmium vapor for precision spectroscopy of the Th-229 isomer …