Climate change increases global risk to urban forests

M Esperon-Rodriguez, MG Tjoelker, J Lenoir… - Nature Climate …, 2022 - nature.com
Climate change threatens the health and survival of urban trees and the various benefits
they deliver to urban inhabitants. Here, we show that 56% and 65% of species in 164 cities …

Maintaining forest cover to enhance temperature buffering under future climate change

E De Lombaerde, P Vangansbeke, J Lenoir… - Science of the Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
Forest canopies buffer macroclimatic temperature fluctuations. However, we do not know if
and how the capacity of canopies to buffer understorey temperature will change with …

Forest understorey communities respond strongly to light in interaction with forest structure, but not to microclimate warming

K De Pauw, P Sanczuk, C Meeussen… - New …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Forests harbour large spatiotemporal heterogeneity in canopy structure. This variation drives
the microclimate and light availability at the forest floor. So far, we do not know how light …

Recent range shifts of moths, butterflies, and birds are driven by the breadth of their climatic niche

MH Hällfors, RK Heikkinen, M Kuussaari… - Evolution …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Species are altering their ranges as a response to climate change, but the magnitude and
direction of observed range shifts vary considerably among species. The ability to persist in …

Climate change, tree demography, and thermophilization in western US forests

KC Rosenblad, KC Baer… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Climate change is driving widespread changes in ecological communities. Warming
temperatures often shift community composition toward more heat-tolerant taxa. The factors …

Rapid shifts in grassland communities driven by climate change

K Zhu, Y Song, JC Lesage, JC Luong… - Nature Ecology & …, 2024 - nature.com
Many terrestrial plant communities, especially forests, have been shown to lag in response
to rapid climate change. Grassland communities may respond more quickly to novel …

Assisted migration in a warmer and drier climate: less climate buffering capacity, less facilitation and more fires at temperate latitudes?

R Michalet, C Carcaillet, F Delerue, JC Domec… - Oikos, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Assisted tree migration has been proposed as a conceptual solution to mitigate lags in biotic
responses to anthropogenic climate change. The rationale behind this concept is that tree …

Changes in forest structure drive temperature preferences of boreal understorey plant communities

DM Christiansen, LL Iversen, J Ehrlén… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The local climate in forest understories can deviate substantially from ambient conditions.
Moreover, forest microclimates are often characterized by cyclic changes driven by …

Unveil the unseen: Using LiDAR to capture time‐lag dynamics in the herbaceous layer of European temperate forests

J Lenoir, E Gril, S Durrieu, H Horen, M Laslier… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
To understand time‐lag dynamics in the response of biodiversity to contemporary
environmental changes (eg macroclimate warming and atmospheric pollution), we need to …

Decrease in climatic disequilibrium associated with climate change and species abundance shifts in Mediterranean plant communities

MA Pérez‐Navarro, F Lloret, R Ogaya… - Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change induces changes in plant communities according to species' climatic
requirements. These changes can be assessed by community climatic disequilibrium (CD) …