Diverse applications of nanoparticles (NPs) have revolutionized various sectors in society. In
the recent decade, particularly magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have gained enormous …

Magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles (NPs) are attractive nanomaterials in the field of material
science, chemistry, and physics because of their valuable properties, such as soft …

A variety of colloidal chemical approaches has been developed in the last few decades for
the controlled synthesis of nanostructured materials in either water or organic solvents …

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) have been recognized in numerous
fields including nanobiotechnology, biomedical engineering, and many other fields for its …

Zinc oxide is an extensively studied semiconductor with a wide band gap in the near-UV. Its
many interesting properties have found use in optics, electronics, catalysis, sensing, as well …

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) are of high significance in sensing as they provide viable
solutions to the enduring challenges related to lower detection limits and nonspecific effects …

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have been extensively explored as magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) contrast agents. With the increasing complexity in the structure of modern …

Iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) have emerged as a promising alternative to conventional
contrast agents (CAs) for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). They have been extensively …

In the past two decades, the synthetic development of magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) has
been intensively explored for both fundamental scientific research and technological …

Ferrimagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (magnetite or maghemite) have been the subject of
an intense research, not only for fundamental research but also for their potentiality in a …