The interferon regulatory factor (IRF) family of transcription factors play a vital role in the
human innate antiviral immune responses with production of interferons (IFNs) as a hallmark …

The human innate immune response can be activated through a wide range of stimuli. This
multi-faceted system can be triggered by a range of immunostimulants including pathogen …

The interstitial fluids in tissues are constantly drained into the lymph nodes (LNs) as lymph
through afferent lymphatic vessels and from LNs into the blood through efferent lymphatics …

Apoptosis is a form of cellular suicide initiated either via extracellular (extrinsic apoptosis) or
intracellular (intrinsic apoptosis) cues. This form of programmed cell death plays a crucial …

The Nuclear Factor-kappa B (NF-κB) family of transcription factors regulates key host
inflammatory and antiviral gene expression programs, and thus, is often activated during …

Poxviruses are double-stranded DNA viruses that infect insects and a variety of vertebrate
species. The large genomes of poxviruses contain numerous genes that allow these viruses …

Poxviruses are a diverse family of double-stranded DNA viruses that cause mild-to-severe
disease in selective hosts, including humans. Although most poxviruses are restricted to …

非洲猪瘟(African swine fever, ASF) 是由非洲猪瘟病毒(African swine fever virus, ASFV)
感染猪引起的一种急性, 烈性, 高度接触性传染病, 至今没有研发出安全有效的疫苗 …

This updated review is presented in two parts. The first, based primarily on work conducted
since the discovery of the first ranavirus in the mid-1960s and extending through 2014 …

Molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV) is a human-specific poxvirus that causes a highly
common but mild infection characterized by distinctive and persistent papular skin lesions …