Host genetics and infectious disease: new tools, insights and translational opportunities

AJ Kwok, A Mentzer, JC Knight - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
Understanding how human genetics influence infectious disease susceptibility offers the
opportunity for new insights into pathogenesis, potential drug targets, risk stratification …

Human immunology through the lens of evolutionary genetics

L Quintana-Murci - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Pathogen-imposed selection pressures have been paramount during human evolution.
Detecting such selection signatures in ancient and modern human genomes can thus help …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of intestinal immunity and tissue repair by enteric glia

F Progatzky, M Shapiro, SH Chng, B Garcia-Cassani… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Tissue maintenance and repair depend on the integrated activity of multiple cell types.
Whereas the contributions of epithelial,, immune, and stromal cells, in intestinal tissue …

Eliciting priors and relaxing the single causal variant assumption in colocalisation analyses

C Wallace - PLoS genetics, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Horizontal integration of summary statistics from different GWAS traits can be used to
evaluate evidence for their shared genetic causality. One popular method to do this is a …

Pathogen-specific innate immune response patterns are distinctly affected by genetic diversity

A Häder, S Schäuble, J Gehlen, N Thielemann… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Innate immune responses vary by pathogen and host genetics. We analyze quantitative trait
loci (eQTLs) and transcriptomes of monocytes from 215 individuals stimulated by fungal …

An atlas connecting shared genetic architecture of human diseases and molecular phenotypes provides insight into COVID-19 susceptibility

L Wang, TJ Balmat, AL Antonia, FJ Constantine… - Genome medicine, 2021 - Springer
Background While genome-wide associations studies (GWAS) have successfully elucidated
the genetic architecture of complex human traits and diseases, understanding mechanisms …

A human iPSC-array-based GWAS identifies a virus susceptibility locus in the NDUFA4 gene and functional variants

Y Han, L Tan, T Zhou, L Yang, L Carrau, LA Lacko… - Cell Stem Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Population-based studies to identify disease-associated risk alleles typically require
samples from a large number of individuals. Here, we report a human-induced pluripotent …

[HTML][HTML] Baseline immune states (BIS) associated with vaccine responsiveness and factors that shape the BIS

D Nehar-Belaid, M Sokolowski, S Ravichandran… - Seminars in …, 2023 - Elsevier
Vaccines are among the greatest inventions in medicine, leading to the elimination or
control of numerous diseases, including smallpox, polio, measles, rubella, and, most …

A novel resistance pathway for calcineurin inhibitors in the human-pathogenic mucorales Mucor circinelloides

S Vellanki, RB Billmyre, A Lorenzen, M Campbell… - MBio, 2020 - Am Soc Microbiol
Mucormycosis is an emerging lethal fungal infection in immunocompromised patients.
Mucor circinelloides is a causal agent of mucormycosis and serves as a model system to …

Understanding Mucormycoses in the Age of “omics”

AY Soare, TN Watkins, VM Bruno - Frontiers in Genetics, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Mucormycoses are deadly invasive infections caused by several fungal species belonging
to the subphylum Mucoromycotina, order Mucorales. Hallmarks of disease progression …