Background The optimal management of petroclival meningiomas (PCMs) continues to be
debated along with several controversies that persist. Methods A task force was created by …

Introduction Since the early use of the endoscopic view for treating simple intrasellar
pituitary adenomas, the skull base surgery has experienced an unprecedented revolution …

Meningiomas are common primary central nervous system tumors derived from the
meninges, with management most frequently entailing serial monitoring or a combination of …

Gross-total resection of foramen magnum meningiomas remains the gold standard of
treatment and should be performed whenever possible. The transcondylar approach (and its …

Once considered far-fetched, endoscopic endonasal clipping (EEC) has been reported as a
feasible alternative route for treating intracranial aneurysms located in the midline …

BACKGROUND: Combined endonasal and transorbital multiportal surgery has been
recently described for selected skull base pathologies. Nevertheless, a detailed anatomic …

Introduction The clival, paraclival, and craniocervical junction regions are challenging
surgical targets. To approach these areas, endoscopic endonasal transclival approaches …

Background Endoscopic transnasal transclival intradural surgery is limited by a high
postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leak rate. The aim of this study was to investigate the role …

The current literature regarding surgical treatment for tumors in the sphenopetroclival (SPC)
region is merely scarce. Through a comprehensive literature review, we investigated the …

The Clivus is a bone that lies in a central position of the skull base, and it is a crucial point
that splits and connects different anatomical compartments at the same time. There is …