Background Running gait assessment has traditionally been performed using subjective
observation or expensive laboratory-based objective technologies, such as three …

Inertial measurement units (IMUs) can be used to monitor running biomechanics in real-
world settings, but IMUs are often used within a laboratory. The purpose of this scoping …

The benefits of differentiating between the physiological and biomechanical load-response
pathways in football and other (team) sports have become increasingly recognised. In …

Ground reaction forces (GRFs) describe how runners interact with their surroundings and
provide the basis for computing inverse dynamics. Wearable technology can predict time …

Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are popular tools for estimating biomechanical variables
such as peak vertical ground reaction force (GRF v) and foot-ground contact time (tc), often …

Upon fungal and bacterial pathogen attack, plants launch pattern‐triggered immunity (PTI)
by recognizing pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) to defend against …

This study explored the use of artificial neural networks in the estimation of runners' kinetics
from lower body kinematics. Three supervised feed-forward artificial neural networks with …

Abstract Background Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are used for running gait analysis in
a variety of sports. These sensors have been attached at various locations to capture stride …

Prediction of ground reaction force (GRF) magnitudes during running-based sports has
several important applications, including optimal load prescription and injury prevention in …

Twenty-seven methods of estimating vertical ground reaction force first peak, loading rate,
second peak, average, and/or time series from a single wearable accelerometer worn on the …