Mechanism of neurotransmitter release coming into focus

J Rizo - Protein Science, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Research for three decades and major recent advances have provided crucial insights into
how neurotransmitters are released by Ca2+‐triggered synaptic vesicle exocytosis, leading …

The membrane fusion enigma: SNAREs, Sec1/Munc18 proteins, and their accomplices—guilty as charged?

J Rizo, TC Südhof - Annual review of cell and developmental …, 2012 - annualreviews.org
Neurotransmitter release is governed by proteins that have homo-logs in most types of
intracellular membrane fusion, including the Sec1/Munc18 protein Munc18-1 and the …

Reconstitution of the vital functions of Munc18 and Munc13 in neurotransmitter release

C Ma, L Su, AB Seven, Y Xu, J Rizo - Science, 2013 - science.org
Neurotransmitter release depends critically on Munc18-1, Munc13, the Ca2+ sensor
synaptotagmin-1, and the soluble N-ethylmaleimide–sensitive factor (NSF) attachment …

Membrane fusion intermediates via directional and full assembly of the SNARE complex

JM Hernandez, A Stein, E Behrmann, D Riedel… - Science, 2012 - science.org
Cellular membrane fusion is thought to proceed through intermediates including docking of
apposed lipid bilayers, merging of proximal leaflets to form a hemifusion diaphragm, and …

Synaptic proteins promote calcium-triggered fast transition from point contact to full fusion

J Diao, P Grob, DJ Cipriano, M Kyoung, Y Zhang… - elife, 2012 - elifesciences.org
The molecular underpinnings of synaptic vesicle fusion for fast neurotransmitter release are
still unclear. Here, we used a single vesicle–vesicle system with reconstituted SNARE and …

A cascade of multiple proteins and lipids catalyzes membrane fusion

W Wickner, J Rizo - Molecular biology of the cell, 2017 - Am Soc Cell Biol
Recent studies suggest revisions to the SNARE paradigm of membrane fusion. Membrane
tethers and/or SNAREs recruit proteins of the Sec 1/Munc18 family to catalyze SNARE …

Autoinhibition of Munc18-1 modulates synaptobrevin binding and helps to enable Munc13-dependent regulation of membrane fusion

E Sitarska, J Xu, S Park, X Liu, B Quade, K Stepien… - Elife, 2017 - elifesciences.org
Munc18-1 orchestrates SNARE complex assembly together with Munc13-1 to mediate
neurotransmitter release. Munc18-1 binds to synaptobrevin, but the relevance of this …

Comparative studies of Munc18c and Munc18-1 reveal conserved and divergent mechanisms of Sec1/Munc18 proteins

H Yu, SS Rathore, JA Lopez… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
Sec1/Munc18 (SM) family proteins are essential for every vesicle fusion pathway. The best-
characterized SM protein is the synaptic factor Munc18-1, but it remains unclear whether its …

The trans-SNARE-regulating function of Munc18-1 is essential to synaptic exocytosis

C Shen, SS Rathore, H Yu, DR Gulbranson… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
The fusion of neurotransmitter-filled synaptic vesicles with the plasma membrane requires
two classes of molecules—SNAP receptor (SNARE) and Sec1/Munc18 (SM) protein …

Munc18‐1 mutations that strongly impair SNARE‐complex binding support normal synaptic transmission

M Meijer, P Burkhardt, H De Wit, RF Toonen… - The EMBO …, 2012 - embopress.org
Synaptic transmission depends critically on the Sec1p/Munc18 protein Munc18‐1, but it is
unclear whether Munc18‐1 primarily operates as a integral part of the fusion machinery or …