The uses and interpretations of the motor-evoked potential for understanding behaviour

S Bestmann, JW Krakauer - Experimental brain research, 2015 - Springer
The motor-evoked potential (MEP) elicited in peripheral muscles by transcranial magnetic
stimulation (TMS) over human motor cortex is one of the hallmark measures for non-invasive …

Physiological markers of motor inhibition during human behavior

J Duque, I Greenhouse, L Labruna, RB Ivry - Trends in neurosciences, 2017 - cell.com
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) studies in humans have shown that many
behaviors engage processes that suppress excitability within the corticospinal tract …

The Pause-then-Cancel model of human action-stopping: Theoretical considerations and empirical evidence

DA Diesburg, JR Wessel - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
The ability to stop already-initiated actions is a key cognitive control ability. Recent work on
human action-stopping has been dominated by two controversial debates. First, the …

Center of pressure displacement characteristics differentiate fall risk in older people: A systematic review with meta-analysis

F Quijoux, A Vienne-Jumeau, F Bertin-Hugault… - Ageing Research …, 2020 - Elsevier
Falling is the second most prevalent cause of accidental death in the world. Currently
available clinical tests to assess balance in older people are insufficiently sensitive to screen …

Nonspecific inhibition of the motor system during response preparation

I Greenhouse, A Sias, L Labruna… - Journal of …, 2015 - Soc Neuroscience
Motor system excitability is transiently inhibited during the preparation of responses.
Previous studies have attributed this inhibition to the operation of two mechanisms, one …

Transcranial magnetic stimulation: decomposing the processes underlying action preparation

S Bestmann, J Duque - The Neuroscientist, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Preparing actions requires the operation of several cognitive control processes that
influence the state of the motor system to ensure that the appropriate behavior is ultimately …

[HTML][HTML] Advanced TMS approaches to probe corticospinal excitability during action preparation

G Derosiere, P Vassiliadis, J Duque - Neuroimage, 2020 - Elsevier
The motor system displays strong changes in neural activity during action preparation. In the
past decades, several techniques, including transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) …

Tuning the corticospinal system: how distributed brain circuits shape human actions

G Derosiere, J Duque - The Neuroscientist, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Interactive behaviors rely on the operation of several processes allowing the control of
actions, including their selection, withholding, and cancellation. The corticospinal system …

Premovement suppression of corticospinal excitability may be a necessary part of movement preparation

J Ibáñez, R Hannah, L Rocchi, JC Rothwell - Cerebral Cortex, 2020 - academic.oup.com
In reaction time (RT) tasks corticospinal excitability (CSE) rises just prior to movement. This
is preceded by a paradoxical reduction in CSE, when the time of the imperative (“GO”) …

Comparison of the two cerebral hemispheres in inhibitory processes operative during movement preparation

PA Klein, J Duque, L Labruna, RB Ivry - Neuroimage, 2016 - Elsevier
Neuroimaging and neuropsychological studies suggest that in right-handed individuals, the
left hemisphere plays a dominant role in praxis, relative to the right hemisphere. However …